On Mar 21, 2011, at 1:51 PM, Edmund Storms wrote:

[snip stuff related to metallic uranium because there is no evidence such exists in such GE designed reactors.]


The UO2 fuel is more stable but the Zr will react with air and water, which would release the fuel pellets and cause them to be distributed at random over the bottom of the pond.

Yes, we are agreed on something.


This is not a good thing because clean up is made that much more difficult and this allows the fission products to be released. Adding water simply insures that the Zr will be converted to oxide if it has not already been destroyed.

The Zr will also burn when merely exposed to air. Without water the fuel can still rubblize.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corium_(nuclear_reactor)

"During a meltdown, the temperature of the fuel rods increases and they begin deforming, in case of Zircaloy above 700–900°C. If the reactor pressure is low, the pressure inside the fuel rods ruptures their cladding."


Yes, but no geometry that can form under these conditions will go critical under these conditions.

If that is so then neutron absorber slabs should not be required to decrease the assembly storage distances, increase the storage density, in these pools. They are already too near critical. Condensing the fuel pellets in the bottom of the storage pools represents a large volume reduction. It seems to me an analysis is required to determine what will happen with regard to criticality.




4. Addition of water will accelerate this process, make the fuel even hotter, and spread the powdered U3O8 as a slurry.

The opposite seems to have happened so far. When water is restored things stabilize momentarily. This is buying time for a more permanent solution, though the time bought is undoubtedly very small.

Where did you get this idea. Adding water has only released radioactive steam. Nothing else has changed.

According to the news reports things have periodically stabilized - following water being added via fire hoses and water drops. I recall seeing photos, without the large vapor/smoke plumes seen prior, taken after water adding measures.


Please, don't patronize. You know exactly what I mean. You are saying things that are at odds with all my experience with uranium fuel while giving an impression of authority. I just asked where this authority comes from.

Ed


I know exactly what you mean, and you know what I mean. You are attempting an argument from authority (your own), which is fallacious.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Argument_from_authority

http://www.don-lindsay-archive.org/skeptic/arguments.html

I see no reason to respond to such an argument. What I am saying has merit or not regardless of source, thus needs no authority.

It seems to me one of the biggest problems now is the involvement of so many fuel containing components at Fukushima, any one of which could force permanent evacuation of the plant. The combined probability of none of them causing a serious problem is thus low, much lower than for any one component. Upon a prolonged forced evacuation, every component not having coolant will then become problematic, due to loss of all coolant. It thus seems now is the time, if it is not too late, to stabilize as much as possible the fuel storage for prolonged situations in which there is no water. The fuel storage has about 75% of the onsite fuel. Hopefully the steel reactor containment will reduce the material released to the air from the reactors if the plant is abandoned.

Unfortunately, we may actually see what happens in the event of prolonged abandonment.

Best regards,

Horace Heffner
http://www.mtaonline.net/~hheffner/




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