At 10:56 PM 12/19/2009, you wrote:
A Ponzi scheme is specifically a scheme for allowing *investors* to make money even though the company has no source of income. It's the lure of assured high return on the money which pulls in the investors. In particular, investors who pull out before a Ponzi scheme collapses make a profit. The (very plausible) scheme you describe doesn't earn anything at all for investors which pull out; they just break even. The *only* winners are salaried employees.

That's just "business as usual" in the startup world -- save that in an honest startup, when things start to go sour, the officers often stop drawing salaries, in an effort to bolster cash flow...

I wrote that it's a Ponzi scheme as an analogy, not as a literal Ponzi scheme. I've also called Wikipedia a Ponzi or pyramid scheme.

Steorn has a source of income: those who pay for access to the technology. That, in fact, is their core business plan, and they have disclaimed any interest in making Orbo products. They also have products: stuff used to test Orbo (or maybe other magnetic devices).

I've been reading over the history. Remarkable.

There are a lot of details, if you read between the lines. For example, very low-friction bearings are crucial to the technology; they are offering them and they make this statement about them. Now, what does that imply? It implies that if there is any excess energy here, it is very low, and that ordinary bearings aren't good enough. The 2007 demonstration allegedly failed because the special low-friction bearings got fried.

Now, if they believe that they have found some anomaly, they may also know that the anomaly is clearly small. Any attempt to extract energy from the rotor, of course, will act to slow down the rotor more than an ordinary bearing would, so what this implies is that they haven't succeeded in scaling up the effect they see or imagine.

And that, then, explains their business plan. They aren't going to market practical devices. They are only selling licenses. So if they can convince someone that the anomaly is worth researching, they make their money selling the technology to produce the anomaly, as well as bearings, hall sensors, and torque measurement equipment. Never mind if it's totally impossible to scale it up, whether because it is actually non-existent, is some kind of artifact, or even if it exists. Scaling up cold fusion, as an example, even though the reactions are clearly real, is an entirely different problem, and solving it is really where the money will be, if that happens.

Steorn may well know that scaling up is extremely difficult, that is, they do know the effect is very small, or they would not be stating how important ultra low friction bearings are to Orbo.

And then that means that when they talk enthusiastically about applications, powering cars with Orbo, etc., they are truly blowing smoke, pure speculation. And if you read the licensing info that they have, you'll discover that a whole series of applications aren't available for commercial licensing, including automotive applications. If you become a developer, the cheapest license, apparently, you gain no rights at all, you can't market what you develop. Interesting model, if I've read it right.

So: they ask for a scientific jury, they get, they claim, a thousand applications, they send out contracts to a few and end up with over twenty scientist for the jury. There is some rumor I came across that Michael McKubre was on the jury....

And then, after something like three years, the jury announces that it is quitting, that Steorn had not shown any evidence of energy production. And Steorn doesn't exactly announce that. They announce that "they understand why the members of the jury were frustrated, but now Steorn has solved the problems and will be going ahead." And then they use this jury that they picked in their ad, lumping it in with knee-jerk rejection. It's highly deceptive.

Today there was a talk by Sean on the technology and the demonstration. He showed an oscilloscope display of the coil voltage and current, and claimed that the traces showed the absence of back EMF, and that therefore all the battery power was going into Joule heating, and that therefore the rotation was entirely free energy. There is an immediate YouTube rebuttal up that shows another motor, similar concept, with a hall sensor that pulses the coil voltage, and he showed that the lack of variation of voltage and current with rotor velocity was totally normal for a pulse motor.

In other words, the demonstration, even with some instrumentation, was pure smoke.

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