Hi

I have read page 212-213:
"With the force field control system we have visualized, the stagnation
point and vicinity, which is normally the most severely heated part of a
supersonic vehicle, gets no heating at all. The field brings the air to rest
at the stagnation point without any compresion (equation A4-10) and since it
is the energy of compression that causes stagnation heating, there is no
heating."

I cant see how this could be right. If there are forces in the air, that
Hill calls force fields, then there is a relation to pressure according to f
= - ∇p wich in combination with the ideal gas law pV=nRT or per volume p =
RT/Vm where Vm is the molar volume becomes f = -R/Vm ∇T which means that a
force field in air will affect the temperature. So there will be heating and
cooling with force fields applied.

You can see the temperature distribution on my arXiv article where I derive
T1 = 210 M2 where T1 is Kelvin above ambient temperature and M is mach
number. This is shape dependent and the formula is for a spherical object.

The strange thing is that Hill on page 215 admits that there will be
temperature changes due to the field he imagines. He mentions this as a way
to explain an observation in 1968 at Vashon Island page 54 example III-B2
when a pond was found frozen after a flying saucer had left it.

David

David Jonsson, Sweden, phone callto:+46703000370

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