Michael Foster wrote:


Ethanol from corn is a crime and people are dying from it.
Sorry Michael but no-one is dieing because of ethanol production. They are dieing because the things they sell are not valuable enough to pay for the oil, fertilizer, etc that goes into modern farming and western foods. Their privative agricultural system can't feed them or half the crops are lost to vermin, etc, after harvest. Also because some key countries are in drought including Australia. War and socialist follies do not help. At the beginning of the land reform in Zimbabwe was a food exporting country even in drought. The land reform trashed their farming capital base and now half Zimbabwe is starving and half is not. It depends whose party you’re in. But even Zanu-pf is running out of supplies to bribe the voters. Darfur was not in drought or famine when the war there started; over grazing drove the Janjaweed to invade farming country to their south. Its Arabs verses blacks in a range war. The famous tortilla riots in Mexico was caused by three things: Laws that stopped the importation of grain, A hard won pay rise for the 'bakers union', and the rising price of Mexican gas. The Union blamed ethanol to avoid the mob. There was also a plan to raise pensions to match the cost of living rise but it got held up.

When you make ethanol you don't destroy the protein. It becomes stillage, wet distiller’s grains or dry distiller’s grains depending on the water content. It is calorie reduced but its protein enriched and its still food. The world is not calorie short but it does have a protein shortage. The distiller’s grain sold for $80 a ton and went to livestock, pet food and in a few cases human food. The food industry in the USA and Europe could not quickly use the stuff because of red tape and the simple fact that their factories use augers to move grains and distillers grains clag up augers. For every ton of ethanol produced later this year there will be a ton of dry distiller’s grains and they have fixed the augers. When you make biodiesel from soy you make an equal quantity of soy meal (oilseed press cake) or 5 tons of soy flour per ton of biodiesel. Soy meal is processed into livestock and pet food. Soy flour is textured protein, mock meat, protein filler in foods etc. We're all eating it.

The world food situation is complex and full of change. We have new foods, new crops and agricultural systems developing. Salt tolerant grains are deploying in some countries and integrated biological pest management (pesticide free) is being deployed. A hundred NGO's are teaching organic agriculture across the third world. For the first time in decades European and American surpluses aren't being dumped on third world countries at prices that bankrupt the local farmers.

It would be nice if the drought broke, there wasn't a flood destroying the US crop right now on the Mississippi and the media noticed organic agricultures success stories. But we can't have everything.

PS I have a degree in organic agriculture and sustainable development so I get to do my bit.


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