How to make dry ice with a fire extinguisher:

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tLNHDxd6nDc

How to make dry ice with a paintball tank:

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=L7U2CbxfMMk

‐‐‐‐‐‐‐ Original Message ‐‐‐‐‐‐‐

On Friday, January 21st, 2022 at 8:08 PM, MSF <foster...@protonmail.com> wrote:

> It seems as if you are going to do some serious experimenting, and would have 
> to make that 5 hour trek more often than you would like. You could save 
> yourself a lot of time and gasoline if you just made your own dry ice. It's 
> pretty simple. You can buy the whole setup. It's basically a canvas bag 
> connected to a CO2 cylinder. You can rent the gas cylinder from a welding 
> supply house. Obviously, that's more expensive than buying some dry ice, but 
> probably cheaper than making that trip frequently.
>
> ‐‐‐‐‐‐‐ Original Message ‐‐‐‐‐‐‐
>
> On Friday, January 21st, 2022 at 6:15 PM, H LV hveeder...@gmail.com wrote:
>
> > Thanks. The same supplier also makes liquid nitrogen, although if I
> >
> > use liquid nitrogen then I would have to buy a special vessel.
> >
> > For a few years now I have been thinking about redoing a key
> >
> > experiment in the development of radiation theory and then following
> >
> > it up with an experimental modification which has never been tried
> >
> > according to my own historical research. The original experiment
> >
> > performed by Pictet in the 1790s involves placing a flask of
> >
> > ice/water/salt at the focus of one parabolic reflector and a
> >
> > thermometer at the focus of another parabolic reflector. The distance
> >
> > between the foci is several feet but the thermometer cools down
> >
> > significantly. Initially Pictet was surprised because he thought
> >
> > nothing would happen, but he later came to explain the effect in terms
> >
> > of what we now call radiative cooling whereby the parabolic reflector
> >
> > near the thermometer prevented the thermometer from being warmed by
> >
> > its surroundings causing it to lose heat to the ice. However, Count
> >
> > Rumford said it was cooled by the action of frigorific or cooling
> >
> > emanations from the ice being focused onto the thermometer. Pictet
> >
> > thought his explanation was closer to the truth but acknowledged that
> >
> > the experimental result could be explained equally well by either
> >
> > explanation. I want to redo the experiment but also perform a new
> >
> > experiment where the two parabolic reflectors are replaced with one
> >
> > elliptical reflector because it should produce a result which more
> >
> > clearly favors one explanation over the other.
> >
> > This is a diagram I made of the original experiment along with my
> >
> > proposed modification:
> >
> > https://drive.google.com/file/d/16HkSc_BvIvIWJCDwr_KwypW1fhuIUzCf/view?usp=sharing
> >
> > In this 1985 paper the authors describe Pictect's original experiment
> >
> > in more detail and the ideas that were in play at the time. They also
> >
> > describe their recreation of the experiment using liquid nitrogen, a
> >
> > brass ball and parabolic reflectors made of mylar and cardboard:
> >
> > http://webspace.pugetsound.edu/facultypages/jcevans/Pictet's experiment.pdf
> >
> > Harry
> >
> > On Thu, Jan 20, 2022 at 4:41 PM MSF foster...@protonmail.com wrote:
> >
> > > When transporting or storing dry ice, styrofoam is your friend. A Dewar 
> > > flask would be preferable, but only thermos bottles are commonly 
> > > available, and a lot of them are no longer Dewars. A styrofoam cooler 
> > > would probably make your dry ice last the 2 1/2 hour trip as long as it's 
> > > full. Large pieces are preferable just to reduce the total surface area.
> > >
> > > Since you would be traveling in a car, you would want to make sure of 
> > > good ventilation to prevent carbon dioxide build up.
> > >
> > > Storing in a freezer could help, as long as the dry ice is inside a 
> > > styrofoam container. The freezer, although far above the dry ice 
> > > temperature would at least slow down the heat loss.
> > >
> > > Some of your fancier ice cream places are using liquid nitrogen to make 
> > > instant ice cream, so if that would do the trick for your cooling 
> > > purpose, there might be a supply nearer you.
> > >
> > > ‐‐‐‐‐‐ Original Message ‐‐‐‐‐‐‐
> > >
> > > On Thursday, January 20th, 2022 at 3:55 PM, H LV hveeder...@gmail.com 
> > > wrote:
> > >
> > > > Does anyone here have experience transporting and storing dry ice?
> > > >
> > > > If you keep it stored in an ordinary freezer how long will ice cube
> > > >
> > > > sized pieces last?
> > > >
> > > > The closest supplier I can find is a 2.5 hour drive away. Will it even
> > > >
> > > > last 2.5 hours if stored in a cooler or thermos bottle? Would larger
> > > >
> > > > chunks be better?
> > > >
> > > > Thanks.
> > > >
> > > > Harry

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