In reply to  Jürg Wyttenbach's message of Tue, 26 Jan 2021 01:04:54 +0100:
Hi,
[snip]
>In fact there are no real electron orbits. The bound electron is in magnetic 
>resonance with the nucleus This is the only way to get the correct result for 
>the ionization energy.

Here you say "The bound electron is in magnetic resonance with the nucleus"

>The Hydrogen ionization energy can be calculated without Coulomb and charge 
>radius by a simple magnetic resonance formula. See SO(4) physics.
>The Bohr/QM formula is just the first order approximation.
>
>So no real(singular) angular momentum change as there is no particle like 
>electron just the resonant waves. 

Here you say "there is no particle like electron just the resonant waves"

...so does the electron exist or doesn't it? Or only sometimes?

>The waves form a symmetric orbit that from all sides looks the same. This is 
>also what we see in optics - given a homogeneous grid.
>
>J.W.
>
>On 25.01.2021 23:31, Robin wrote:
>> In reply to  Jürg Wyttenbach's message of Mon, 25 Jan 2021 22:59:04 +0100:
>> Hi Jürg,
>> [snip]
>>> People always think that quanta are fix size. This is not the case.
>> That depends on which quantity you are talking about.
>>
>>> Of course are all electron orbits related by simple quantization rules
>>> that again are acting within second order coupling.
>>>
>>> So there are lines for certain well known isotopes e.g. the yellow of
>>> Na. But theies lines have  a certain thickness, the same as you would
>>> draw it with fat pencil.
>> True.
>>
>>> Photons can only go into resonance with a line if these match the orbit,
>>> else these get ejected after a "halve turn + angle".
>> I think that perhaps resonance is not enough. The change in angular momentum 
>> of the electron also has to match that of
>> the photon if the photon is to be absorbed or emitted. Otherwise any atomic 
>> transition would be possible.
>> Both energy and angular momentum need to be conserved for the 
>> electron/photon pair.
>>
>>> Do also not forget that we live around 290K where all atoms (outer shell
>>> electrons/ chemical bonds) carry excess energy!
>> Most of this energy is in the form of kinetic energy of the entire 
>> atom/molecule, which is the primary reason that the
>> lines undergo Doppler broadening.
>> IOW the line width changes with temperature.
>> [snip]
>>
>>

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