In reply to  Stephen Cooke's message of Fri, 11 Mar 2016 23:33:51 +0100:
Hi,
[snip]
>Once the metal atoms are excited into these high energy states, particularly 
>if the inner electrons are removed from their inner orbitals I suppose further 
>bremsstrahlung interactions of high energy electrons with those atoms would no 
>longer produce characteristic X-Ray's? At least until the nuclei were no 
>longer energised and able to de-excite back to their ground level i.e. during 
>cool down?
>
Deactivation is usually quite rapid (tiny fraction of a second). Only
"prohibited" transitions are slow.
That means that most atoms will "deactivate" long before the next excitation
event occurs to the same atom. Nuclear weapon detonation may be an exception. :)

Regards,

Robin van Spaandonk

http://rvanspaa.freehostia.com/project.html

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