Suppose that Charlie is not available to the internet as a whole, but Bob
is able to access Charlie through ssh. Bob is connected to the internet
so Alice can connect to Bob through ssh. However, Alice can't connect to
Charlie directly, but through Bob.

Suppose Charlie has vncserver with the -localhost option running. How can
Alice connect to Charlie with vncviewer?
Try
        ssh -L 5901:charlie:5901 bob
so port 5901 locally is forwarded to port 5901 on Charlie, routed via
the ssh tunnel to Bob.

Of course, if you're trying to get the entire connection encrypted then
it gets more complicated.  Then you do want the remote system running
vncserver with -localhost and you'll need two tunnels:
        ssh -L 5901:localhost:8989 bob
and then, from bob:
        ssh -L 8989:localhost:5901 charlie
though I've not tried it myself.
Note that an alternative, though slightly round-about, way to do this, *if charlie can see the whole internet* (though it cannot be accessed from the internet beyond bob) is as I just described in the thread "Accessing a computer that uses NAT".

In this case, you would set up a *remote* port forward from charlie which makes a port listener on a remote machine.
i.e. while you have a command-line prompt for charlie, type the following:

ssh -f -N -R 5909:localhost:5901 <remote-host>

On the 'remote' host you can then connect all the way through to charlie using port 5909 (i.e. display number 9).

Note the warnings I mentioned in the other thread about timeouts and encodings with local connections...

Bye!

Adrian

===============================================
Adrian Umpleby [EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://julia.ese.ic.ac.uk/adrian/
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vncPatches68k - Not just for 68k Macs!
http://julia.ese.ic.ac.uk/adrian/software/vnc/
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