On Wed, Feb 19, 2025 at 10:35:18AM +0000, Jean-Philippe Brucker wrote:
> On Wed, Feb 19, 2025 at 05:39:19PM +0800, Yu Zhang wrote:
> > On Thu, Feb 13, 2025 at 06:09:19PM +0000, Jean-Philippe Brucker wrote:
> > > On Fri, Feb 14, 2025 at 01:03:43AM +0800, Yu Zhang wrote:
> > > > On Thu, Feb 13, 2025 at 09:46:01AM +0000, Jean-Philippe Brucker wrote:
> > > > > Hi Jacob,
> > > > > 
> > > > > On Wed, Feb 12, 2025 at 09:47:23PM -0800, Jacob Pan wrote:
> > > > > > Our code and backend support are still in the early stages, that is 
> > > > > > why
> > > > > > I am attempting to convert virtio-iommu driver to iommu_pt. Not 
> > > > > > sure if
> > > > > > anyone has done the QEMU part to support 
> > > > > > VIRTIO_IOMMU_F_ATTACH_TABLE?
> > > > > > @Jean @Eric Do you know?
> > > > > 
> > > > > As far as I know Tina worked on this most recently:
> > > > > https://github.com/TinaZhangZW/qemu/commits/virtio-iommu/vt-d-pgtable/
> > > > > https://lore.kernel.org/all/20231106071226.9656-1-tina.zh...@intel.com/
> > > > 
> > > > Thanks a lot for this information, Jean.
> > > > IIUC, these patches were trying to add VT-d IO page table support in
> > > > virtio-iommu, but it is not based on Jason's generic PT [1]. Just 
> > > > wondering,
> > > > does anyone have plan to do the incorporation? 
> > > 
> > > I'm not aware of anyone working on this at the moment. Something you will
> > > need for a portable pviommu is a library that manages PASID tables rather
> > > than page tables [1], because the Arm SMMUv3 arch only support assigning
> > > PASID tables to the guest. Alternatively you could implement opaque PASID
> > > table allocation via host calls, letting the guest allocate GPA space and
> > > the host manage the PASID table, but that idea didn't seem very popular at
> > > the time.
> > 
> > Thank you, Jean. Just had a study of the spec. For ARM SMMUv3, letting
> > the guest manage the PASID table, and then assigning it directly to the
> > backend in ATTACH_TABLE request looks quite resonable. But for VT-d,
> > my understanding is the PASID table shall be managed by host. By "that
> > idea didn't seem very popular", do you mean that people also want the 
> > ATTCH_TABLE request for VT-d also assign the PASID table(an virtual one
> > managed by the guest). If yes, why? 
> 
> No, the proposal for managing the PASID table in the host was done before
> the VT-d architecture added Scalable mode, so at the time they also had to
> assign whole PASID tables to the guest and weren't keen on managing it in
> the host. I believe in revision 3 (2018) the architecture added support
> for Scalable mode and the ability to manage PASID tables in the host.
> 
> Nowadays it wouldn't make sense for a pvIOMMU to manage the VT-d PASID
> tables in the guest, because as I understand it there is no demand for
> supporting the legacy mode address translation of VT-d.

Thanks, Jean. Yeah, my understanding is that old revisions of VT-d looks
more like the ARM SMMUv3. But with scalable mode introduced, there's no
need for a pvIOMMU to allocate a guest version PASID table on VT-d.

So my question becomes: why do we need a library that manages PASID
tables in the guest? To also support AMD IOMMU besides ARM SMMUv3(
I saw your spec proposed both ATTACH_TABLE request for AMD GCR3 table
and ATTACH_TABLE request for AMD page table, but don't know which one
is more preferred in practice)?

B.R.
Yu



> 
> Thanks,
> Jean

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