> From: Lu Baolu <baolu...@linux.intel.com>
> Sent: Tuesday, April 30, 2024 10:57 PM
> 
> +/* Add an attach handle to the group's pasid array. */
> +static struct iommu_attach_handle *
> +iommu_attach_handle_set(struct iommu_domain *domain,
> +                     struct iommu_group *group, ioasid_t pasid)
> +{
> +     struct iommu_attach_handle *handle;
> +     void *curr;
> +
> +     handle = kzalloc(sizeof(*handle), GFP_KERNEL);
> +     if (!handle)
> +             return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
> +
> +     handle->domain = domain;
> +     curr = xa_cmpxchg(&group->pasid_array, pasid, NULL, handle,
> GFP_KERNEL);

this could be just xa_insert() which returns -EBUSY if the entry isn't NULL.

> +     if (curr) {
> +             kfree(handle);
> +             return xa_err(curr) ? curr : ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);

'curr' is not an error pointer. You need ERR_PTR(xa_err(curr)).

>  int iommu_attach_group(struct iommu_domain *domain, struct
> iommu_group *group)
>  {
> +     struct iommu_attach_handle *handle;
>       int ret;
> 
>       mutex_lock(&group->mutex);
> +     handle = iommu_attach_handle_set(domain, group,
> IOMMU_NO_PASID);
> +     if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
> +             ret = PTR_ERR(handle);
> +             goto out_unlock;
> +     }
>       ret = __iommu_attach_group(domain, group);
> +     if (ret)
> +             goto out_remove_handle;
>       mutex_unlock(&group->mutex);

It's slightly better to set the handler after __iommu_attach_group().

doing so is aligned to the sequence in iommu_group_replace_domain().

> @@ -2211,13 +2307,33 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iommu_attach_group);
>  int iommu_group_replace_domain(struct iommu_group *group,
>                              struct iommu_domain *new_domain)
>  {
> +     struct iommu_domain *old_domain = group->domain;
> +     struct iommu_attach_handle *handle;
>       int ret;
> 
>       if (!new_domain)
>               return -EINVAL;
> 
> +     if (new_domain == old_domain)
> +             return 0;
> +

__iommu_group_set_domain() already does the check.

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