hi,

This seems the correct way to do. The best way to do it is to use a balanced
ip.

In my setup I use the same http.conf and workers file on both of the server.
When one tomcat goes down the apache sends all the rest of the queries to
second node. When the apache goes down the load balancer, in my case
piranha, takes over and assigns the public ip to the working server.

Best!

Özgür Özdemircili
http://www.acikkod.org
Code so clean you could eat off it


On Mon, Aug 30, 2010 at 8:55 AM, Luca Gervasi <tom...@ashetic.net> wrote:

> On Fri, 2010-08-27 at 09:17 -0300, Thiago Locatelli da Silva wrote:
> > Hello list! :)
> >
> > Here at work I was asked to give a try on load balancing two tomcat
> > servers running tomcat 6.0.29. The problem is that I was given only two
> > servers to do this, what gave me only one option: run the apache in one
> > of these servers. So I decided to put the apache httpd server which is
> > going to balance the load among the two tomcat server in the Server A
> > (suppousing I have server A and B running linux). My application which
> > needs to be balanced has "/agent" context.
> >
> > Everytime I access the URL http://servera/agent my request is redirect
> > either to http://servera:8080/agent or http://serverb:8080/agent. To my
> > understanding, with load balancing, my url would remain
> > http://servera/agent and the redirect would take place behing the scene
> > and I would never see any redirect to tomcat connector port (8080). By
> > the way, i am running the load balancing with mod_proxy in the apache
> > server and my configuration is as follow:
> >
> > =============================================================
> >
> > ProxyPass /balancer-manager !
> > ProxyPass /status !
> > ProxyStatus On
> > ProxyRequests Off
> >
> > <Location /balancer-manager>
> >     SetHandler balancer-manager
> >     Order Deny,Allow
> >     Deny from all
> >     Allow from localhost
> > </Location>
> >
> > <Location /status>
> >     SetHandler server-status
> >     Order Deny,Allow
> >     Deny from all
> >     Allow from all
> > </Location>
> >
> > <Proxy *>
> >     Order deny,allow
> >     Allow from all
> > </Proxy>
> >
> > <Proxy balancer://cluster>
> >     BalancerMember http://servera:8080/agent/ route=worker0 keepalive=On
> > loadfactor=1
> >     BalancerMember http://serverb:8080/agent/ route=worker1 keepalive=On
> > loadfactor=1
> >     ProxySet lbmethod=byrequests maxattempts=3
> > stickysession=JSESSIONID|jsessionid
> > </Proxy>
> >
> > <Location /agent>
> >     ProxyPass balancer://cluster/ stickysession=JSESSIONID
> >     ProxyPassReverse balancer://cluster/
> > </Location>
> >
> > =============================================================
> >
> > Not happy with this scenario, i decided to install the apache httpd
> > server in my laptop and made it as my load balancer instead of using
> > servera to load balance. For my surprise, it worked out of the box with
> > no extra configuration other than the one set up in my servera. I see no
> > redirects to 8080 tomcat's port, due to my overall tests i could see
> > only my desired url: http//localhost/agent (since i was running my tests
> > with apache installed locally).
> >
> > So my question is: does it make sense to have the load balancer in the
> > same server as one of the balanced server/application? Does mod_proxy
> > support this?
> >
> > Many thanks for all the attention
> >
> > Thiago
> >
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> >
>
> Load balancing two tomcat with _two_ server is really... unusual :D
>
> I'd do this way:
> two httpd, one on each server, with a balanced ip (keepalived). Each
> httpd will use mod_jk and a balanced worker between the two istances.
>
> The server should have a second nic, to directly connect the two server
> with a different subnet.
>
> Consider that the two httpd are in an active/standby status. If one
> server goes down (i mean...it is off-duty), you'll end up with only one
> frontend working with one backend.
>
> If the "public" nic goes down, you'll end up with one frontend and two
> balanced backend.
>
> This is surely not an optimal solution, you know...
>
> If you have other frontend, you could use them to balance the two
> backends...mod_jk is not so consuming, after all.
>
> My 2 cents.
>
> Luca Gervasi
>
>
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