An alternative exists in the ServletContext class --
ServletContext.getResource( path ) takes path as relative to the current
webapp and returns a URL for opening the resource or null if the
resource was not found.
also there is --
ServletContext.getResourceAsStream( path ) takes a path as relative to
the current webapp and returns an i/o stream for reading the file.
For example, using this within a servlet:
try {
java.io.InputStream res_stream =
this.getServletContext().getResourceAsStream('/WEB-INF/my-config.ini') ;
// read the data
} catch (java.io.IOException ioe) {
// handle the problem
}
both of these are well documented in the servlet spec.
--David
On 4/19/2010 2:02 PM, Yucca Nel wrote:
> props file can be placed in src package and then placed along with classes
> in the Web-INF directory when compiling with the destination flag .This
> method has been used since jdk 1 for internationalization and is understood
> by new and old devs. On a side not perhaps someone can help me with a
> related question regarding how we intwenationalize images? or a link:P
>
> --------------------------------------------------
> From: "Harry Metske" <harry.met...@gmail.com>
> Sent: Sunday, April 18, 2010 7:32 PM
> To: "Tomcat Users List" <users@tomcat.apache.org>
> Subject: Re: loading properties file from WEB-INF instead of WEB-INF/classes
>
>
>> 2010/4/17 Thufir <hawat.thu...@gmail.com>
>>
>>
>>> getPropsFromWebINF works so long as the properties file is within the
>>> package of
>>> the class (/. However, I'd like to put the properties file under
>>> WEB-INF:
>>>
>>>
>>
>>
>>> public void getPropsFromWebINF() throws IOException {
>>> Properties p = new Properties();
>>> InputStream is;
>>> is = getClass().getResourceAsStream("sqljdbc4.properties");
>>> p.load(is);
>>> log(p.toString());
>>> }
>>>
>>>
>> Class.getResourceAsStream() will delegate to the classloader to find the
>> resource (searches the classpath) , see
>> http://java.sun.com/javase/6/docs/api/java/lang/Class.html#getResourceAsStream(java.lang.String)
>> The tomcat site has an excellent description of Tomcat's classloading :
>> http://tomcat.apache.org/tomcat-6.0-doc/class-loader-howto.html , this
>> should bring you to the conclusion that the above won't work.
>> You should put your sqljdbc4.properties file in WEB-INF/classes, or in
>> WEB-INF/lib if packaged in a jar file.
>> If you reference it from your application, make sure you prepend a "/" (or
>> it will search in your servlet's package) .
>>
>>
>>
>> I've seen mention of using:
>>
>>> System.getenv("APP_PROPERTIES");
>>>
>>> in conjunction with a context (context.xml under META-INF) along the
>>> lines
>>> of:
>>>
>>> <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
>>> <Context antiJARLocking="true" path="/A00720398sat">
>>> <Environment name="APP_PROPERTIES"
>>> description="The APP Properties File" override="false"
>>> type="java.lang.String"
>>> value="/WEB-INF/app.properties" />
>>> </Context>
>>>
>>>
>>> however, I'm not able to get the environment, I just get a null value.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>> can you be a bit more specific where you get a null value (show some lines
>> of code)...
>> although the above won't bring you to the content of the property file,
>> you
>> only have defined a key/value pair.
>>
>>
>> regards,
>> Harry
>>
>>
>>
>>> What's the correct, and simple, idiom? (Staying away from jndi and dbcp
>>> for
>>> now, and, oddly enough, servlets in this case.)
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Actually, I suppose in a sense it's in WEB-INF:
>>>
>>> dtc01l0376-06:~ a00720398$
>>> dtc01l0376-06:~ a00720398$ jar -tfv
>>> NetBeansProjects/A00720398sat/dist/A00720398sat.war | grep sql
>>> 498 Sat Apr 17 14:36:14 PDT 2010
>>> WEB-INF/classes/controller/sqljdbc4.properties
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> however, I'd like to move it from WEB-INF/classes up to just WEB-INF.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> thanks,
>>>
>>> Thufir
>>>
>>>
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>>>
>>>
>>
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