Ronald Klop wrote:
> Op vrijdag, 3 juli 2009 17:48 schreef Mark Thomas <ma...@apache.org>:>
>> Christopher Schultz wrote:
>> > Ronald,
>> > > On 7/3/2009 6:34 AM, Ronald Klop wrote:
>> >> I'm running Tomcat 6.0.20 in a cluster on 3 nodes. If I restart one I
>> >> get this exception:
>> > > >> Caused by: java.io.NotSerializableException:
>> >> org.apache.catalina.users.MemoryUser
>> > > That's an easy one: MemoryUser does not implement Serializable.
>> > >>   <!-- Used by Manager webapp -->
>> >>   <Resource name="UserDatabase" auth="Container"
>> >>             type="org.apache.catalina.UserDatabase"
>> >>      description="User database that can be updated and saved"
>> >>          factory="org.apache.catalina.users.MemoryUserDatabaseFactory"
>> >>         pathname="conf/tomcat-users.xml" />
>> > > This is likely to be the problem: the manager app is trying to
>> share its
>> > users across the cluster.
>>
>> Unlikely. The manager app isn't marked as distributable.
>>
>> My money would be on an app using the same Realm and putting the
>> authenticated
>> Principal object in the session.
>>
>> Mark
>>
>>  
> 
> Hi,
> 
> Thanks for your answers. The context has a security-constraint in
> web.xml for some password-protected pages for metainfo/stats about the
> running app. This takes a user defined in tomcat-users.xml.
> 
> I looked a little into the Tomcat code. In
> ./java/org/apache/catalina/connector/Request.java on line 1752 Tomcat
> puts the 'javax.security.auth.subject' on the session. This is the
> MemoryUser in my case I think.
> 
> Is there a way to use the security-constraint in a clustered environment?

Looking into the history a little, the reason for this is a performance
optimisation when using a SecurityManager.

Possible workarounds:
- disable the security manager
- use a HttpSessionActivationListener and remove this attribute before
the session gets passivated

It looks like a Tomcat bug to me. If you add it to Bugzilla someone will
take a look. Possible patches include:
- make memory user serializable
- use a session note rather than an attribute

Mark



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