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Huragan,

Huragan wrote:
| I am new to j2ee and have been trying to understand how cookies work.

Cookies are independent of the J2EE specification: they are part of the
HTTP specification. The servlet specification (part of J2EE) says that
cookies are one supported way of client identification for session tracking.

| I narrowed it down to the part of code where cookies get retrieved.
| There are no cookies being returned with the response object. When i
| displayed the header info there were no cookies being set at all.

How did you observe this?

| As you can see the code works if i comment out the cookies retrieval.

If you say so.

| However, I still tried to set it to true in the context.xml file.
| which didn't work.

Setting cookies="true" on context.xml only affects the use of cookies
for session handling. It does not affect your application's ability to
use cookies for other reasons.

| Then tried to set a context element in Host in server.xml. Needless
| to say that didn't work either.

Yeah, don't do that.

| Now am at my wits end as to why it is not working. i am attaching the
| servlet code below:

Let's see...

|       public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request,
|                                         HttpServletResponse response)
|               throws ServletException, IOException {
|               Cookie c1 = new Cookie("userName", "Sandeep");
|               Cookie c2 = new Cookie("password", "password");
|               response.addCookie(c1);
|               response.addCookie(c2);
|               
|               response.setContentType("text/html");
|               PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
|               out.println("<HTML>");
|               out.println("<HEAD>");
|               out.println("<TITLE>Cookie Test</TITLE>");
|               out.println("</HEAD>");
|               out.println("<BODY>");
|               out.println("Please click on the button to see the " +
|                                       "cookies sent to you.");
|               out.println("<BR>");
|               out.println("<FORM METHOD=POST>");
|               out.println("<INPUT TYPE=SUBMIT VALUE=SUBMIT>");
|               out.println("</FORM>");
|               out.println("</BODY>");
|               out.println("</HTML>");
|       }

So, this doesn't send any cookies? What if you flush and close the
output writer?

|               Cookie[] cookies = request.getCookies();
|               int length = cookies.length;

Since the documentation for request.getCookies says that NULL can be
returned, you ought to check for NULL before trying to do something with
your "cookies" reference.

- -chris
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