thanks for the clarifications.

Peter Stavrinides wrote:
> 
> This is really not true, (unless the machine in question is more than 
> four years then performance is faster for some operations and slower for 
> others), with a new machine you will gain.
> 
> Mohan2005 wrote:
>> Hello:
>>
>> we also wish to convert out 32bit dual cores to 64bit dual cores to run
>> java
>> applications (multiple instances with large JVM memory)
>> but people advice that 64bit are 20 - 30% slower than the 32bit with
>> smaller
>> JVM.
>> why? and if true how to overcome??
>>
>> thanks
>>
>>
>>
>> Peter Stavrinides wrote:
>>   
>>> Some of arguments presented hold some truths, but look at the bigger 
>>> picture... the point is that 64bit is a superior architecture to 32 bit, 
>>> but it is still maturing... the reasons for this are both hardware and 
>>> software related... the way we write programs will have to change to 
>>> take advantage of the new architecture, and the current generation of 
>>> hardware will no doubt mature to realize the potential of 64bit 
>>> architecture.
>>>
>>> 32 bits processors can represent numbers up to 4,294,967,295 while a 
>>> 64-bit machine can represent numbers up to 18,446,744,073,709,551,615. 
>>> For modern hardware to take advantage of the processing power of the 64 
>>> bit architecture a system must have a minimum 4GB Ram, but probably 
>>> needs significantly more and more importantly the CAPACITY to take full 
>>> advantage of it, allocating it to running processes, with less there is 
>>> potential for lag. 
>>>
>>> 64bit machines have been around since the 60's but only now are software 
>>> and hardware vendors supporting it for the mainstream market. So is 
>>> 64bit better than 32bit right now? the answer is yes, a 64-bit processor 
>>> has more technology, a better design with more transistors, thus faster 
>>> speeds are possible. This is currently where the true benefit of 
>>> switching to a 64-bit processor lays, it has nothing to do with the 
>>> memory address space, which is exactly that, just space for more complex 
>>> computations.
>>>
>>> Peter
>>>
>>>
>>> Alexey Solofnenko wrote:
>>>     
>>>> No, each of two 4GB processes will have only a half of the objects 
>>>> under the same load. And I heard that GC does not scale linear with 
>>>> heap size. And this is without multi-threading performance 
>>>> considerations.  As usual, your mileage may vary and only tests can 
>>>> tell for sure.
>>>>
>>>> - Alexey.
>>>>
>>>> Caldarale, Charles R wrote:
>>>>       
>>>>>> From: Alexey Solofnenko [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Re: 
>>>>>> Tomcat with 8 GB memory
>>>>>>
>>>>>> I was under impression that GC does not scale linearly. That means 
>>>>>> one 8GB process will be slower than two 4GB processes.
>>>>>>     
>>>>>>           
>>>>> Not true.  The time of a full GC using modern algorithms depends
>>>>> mostly
>>>>> on the number and type of live objects, not the amount of heap space.
>>>>> The number and type of live (reachable) objects stays relatively
>>>>> constant for most application once the ramp-up period is over.
>>>>> Consequently, running a single JVM with the largest heap you can fit
>>>>> in
>>>>> the process space is the most efficient from a GC point of view.  (Of
>>>>> course, there are plenty of other reasons not to put all your eggs in
>>>>> one basket.)
>>>>>
>>>>>  - Chuck
>>>>>
>>>>>
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>>>>>         
>>> -- 
>>> Peter Stavrinides
>>> Albourne Partners (Cyprus) Ltd
>>> Tel: +357 22 750652 
>>>
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>>>
>>>     
>>
>>   
> 
> -- 
> Peter Stavrinides
> Albourne Partners (Cyprus) Ltd
> Tel: +357 22 750652 
> 
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