John,

On 9/30/24 13:34, John Williams wrote:
No - I cannot see any other thread stuck on DB/external resources. The 
application functions as expected, just that I see these threads increasing 
over time.
The problem was 1st noticed in Tomcat 10.1.26/OpenJRE 17.0.5 and I've tried 
moving to Tomcat 10.1.30/OpenJRE 17.0.12 with no change.

If you go back to 10.0 does it still behave as expected?

You have a bit of a weird setup IMHO.

        <Connector [...]
>       maxThreads="1536"

This is a very strange number. Why not 1537?

>       minSpareThreads="64"

This seems reasonable, but also kind of low given:

      acceptCount="12000"

So you are willing to accept HUGE numbers of connections and then let them sit in the TCP/IP stack's accept queue waiting for a processing thread. Why?

      connectionTimeout="60000"

Ouch. So you will accept huge numbers of connections and then allow them to sit there not making any request? This seems like a recipe for disaster.

      socket.rxBufSize="131072"
>       socket.txBufSize="131072"

Tweaking the socket buffer sizes is either an indication of an insanely well-tuned performance setup or that you don't know what you are doing. Given the other settings, I'm inclined toward the latter.

>       maxKeepAliveRequests="1"

Disabling pipelining? Definitely not expecting a high performance service, or you are very sure that no client will ever make more than one request.

>  maxConnections="1536"

You don't want this, especially for NIO. There is no reason to reduce this from the default, although your other settings make the non-blocking nature of the NIO connector moot (e.g. pipelining is disabled).

Why do you have this collection of odd settings?

-chris

-----Original Message-----
From: Chuck Caldarale <n82...@gmail.com>
Sent: Monday, September 30, 2024 1:26 PM
To: Tomcat Users List <users@tomcat.apache.org>
Subject: Re: Tomcat 10.1.30 and Many Timed Waiting threads

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On Sep 30, 2024, at 12:15, John Williams 
<john.willi...@eginnovations.com.INVALID> wrote:

I had an executor defined before and it had the exact same behavior/problem. 
Moved to the below model for the connector only after that.


The OP didn't mention the real problem in his original message; it only showed 
up as almost an afterthought in the second posting with the unusable 
attachments:

"Once it reaches close to the maxThreads setting we see connection drops."

I wonder if there's something else blocking the application, such as stuck DB 
operations or other delayed access to an external resource.

   - Chuck


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