Thanks for the feedback, Daniel.

I guess the answer depends on whether the socket libraries use the tomcat 
listening port as the source IP. If you have three tomcat instances listening 
on three different IPs, each instance should be able to open a client 
connection using the same source port, as long as each tomcat uses its 
listening IP as the source IP of the socket.

That's the part I'm still not sure about.

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Daniel Baktiar <dbakt...@gmail.com>
> Sent: Thursday, June 24, 2021 9:16 PM
> To: Tomcat Users List <users@tomcat.apache.org>
> Subject: Re: Re-Use TCP Source Ports if the Socket is Unique?
>
> Hi Eric,
>
> It should behave the same way. The socket client application will be assigned
> an ephemeral port.
>
> On Fri, Jun 25, 2021 at 9:14 AM Eric Robinson <eric.robin...@psmnv.com>
> wrote:
>
> > I guess I may have answered this question for myself. At least I can
> > simulate it with ncat. Note that I have two ncat sessions open to the
> > same remote server using the same source port, but with different source
> IPs.
> >
> > [root@testserver ~]# netstat -antp|grep ncat
> > tcp        0      0 192.168.11.215:3456     192.168.10.59:9000
> > ESTABLISHED 60946/ncat
> > tcp        0      0 192.168.10.58:3456      192.168.10.59:9000
> > ESTABLISHED 60920/ncat
> >
> > Is there any reason why tomcat should not be expected to work the same
> > way? And when I say tomcat, I really mean libraries like the mysql
> > odbc connector that tomcat uses.
> >
> >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Eric Robinson <eric.robin...@psmnv.com>
> > > Sent: Thursday, June 24, 2021 3:19 PM
> > > To: Tomcat Users List <users@tomcat.apache.org>
> > > Subject: Re-Use TCP Source Ports if the Socket is Unique?
> > >
> > > Two quick questions.
> > >
> > > Question 1:
> > >
> > > When tomcat creates a TCP connection to a remote server (for
> > > example, a back-end database) tomcat is acting as the TCP client in
> > > that case. Does
> > it use
> > > the IP it is listening on as the source IP for its outbound client
> > connection?
> > >
> > > For example, Server1 has three IPs: 10.0.0.1 (primary), and two
> > additional
> > > IPs, 10.0.0.2 and 10.0.0.3. Tomcat is listening on 10.0.0.2. It
> > > receives
> > a request
> > > that requires it to connect to a database server. When it creates a
> > > TCP connection the database server, which IP does it use as the
> > > source
> > address?
> > >
> > > Question 2:
> > >
> > > Suppose you have two instances of tomcat on the same server. TomcatA
> > > is listening on 10.0.0.2 and TomcatB on 10.0.0.3. First, TomcatA
> > establishes a
> > > connection to a remote server from its source IP 10.0.0.2, source
> > > port
> > 3456.
> > > Can TomcatB, which is listening on a different IP, also establish a
> > connection
> > > to the remote database server using the same source port 3456, given
> > > that the sockets is unique (different source IP)?
> > >
> > > -Eric
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
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