You said ..

"> Actually, the better analogy is that there is an application that can 
> tell you whether or not 1+1=2, and you're asking it to explain why the 
> numbers they entered don't total up to 2"

when a user account is disabled after exceeded limits retry .. i couldn't 
display "account disabled" but rather "email / password invalid (due to the 
issue below)

the right analogy is .. 

1 (User) +1 (password) = 10 (10 being the incorrect message being displayed due 
to lack of the needed feature).

Sure .. if if i'm the client .. i will ask 1+1 = 10?

That's the issue.

> Date: Tue, 19 May 2015 10:34:48 -0400
> From: dcker...@verizon.net
> To: users@tomcat.apache.org
> Subject: Re: Tomcat valve JAAS : form error page displayed first before 
> response reaches back to Tomcat valve
> 
> On 5/19/2015 10:26 AM, Kim Ming Yap wrote:
> > Sorry .. you can call me Kim.
> >
> > Yes. I know Mark suggested a custom authenticator .. but how would it help 
> > me?
> >
> > The basic thing which i need is simple.
> > In the login module, i need access to session, request objects ..
> > How can having a custom authenticator help me?
> >
> > What i need is a simple API in the login module to get these objects.
> > Think of it this way. There's a callback for username and password.
> > A simple solution is to have a callback for those session, request objects.
> >
> > Now i know that the standard API security doesn't have this.
> > Maybe Tomcat can provide this API .. a callback to get this object.
> >
> > By the way, you mentioned about it's more complicated than that.
> > Sure.
> >
> > But here's the point.
> > The need here is basic and is the most fundamental thing used in any web 
> > application to do authentication and is used by all world wide application 
> > to do authentication.
> 
> But what you're asking it to do goes way beyond authentication.  All 
> authentication does is tell you if a user should be allowed to access 
> certain resources.  Nothing more.  Asking it to tell you why they are 
> not allowed to access it is an additional function that can hurt your 
> security.
> 
> 
> >
> > Sure, issue of security etc. But your are forgoing the fundamental on 
> > account of that.
> >
> > Think of it this way.
> >
> > You've build some really good math algorithm to solve some advanced issue 
> > while all i need is 1+1 = 2 and that is not achievable.
> 
> Actually, the better analogy is that there is an application that can 
> tell you whether or not 1+1=2, and you're asking it to explain why the 
> numbers they entered don't total up to 2.
> 
> 
> >
> > I would get the fundamental rights first before moving on to more advanced 
> > needs like TLS certificate etc.
> >
> > That's why when i started looking at this issue, well lots of complaints on 
> > this. Just google it.
> >
> > Just my thoughts.
> >
> >
> >> Date: Tue, 19 May 2015 09:10:57 -0400
> >> From: ch...@christopherschultz.net
> >> To: users@tomcat.apache.org
> >> Subject: Re: Tomcat valve JAAS : form error page displayed first before 
> >> response reaches back to Tomcat valve
> >>
> >> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
> >> Hash: SHA256
> >>
> >> Ming Yap,
> >>
> >> (Please let me know if I'm using your given name properly... you
> >> haven't identified yourself in the body of your messages, so I only
> >> have your email address for identification purposes. I wouldn't want
> >> to be calling you by the wrong name.)
> >>
> >> On 5/18/15 6:23 PM, Kim Ming Yap wrote:
> >>> I think Tomcat should provide interfaces for different scenarios
> >>> .. that's my opinion.
> >>
> >> Tomcat can't dictate the JAAS interfaces. It can only implement and/or
> >> call them. You are right that Tomcat might be able to provide some
> >> convenience items for you, but you'd have to be a bit more specific
> >> about what you'd like.
> >>
> >>> So coming back to my web form-based authentication problem, is
> >>> there a solution to it?
> >>
> >> Mark suggested a custom Authenticator. I'd start by looking at one of
> >> the existing authenticators -- depending upon the authenticator you
> >> are currently using (likely FormAuthenticator, based upon your initial
> >> post).
> >>
> >> Note that FormAuthenticator.authenticate is probably much more
> >> complicated that you imagined.
> >>
> >> - -chris
> >>
> >>>> Date: Mon, 18 May 2015 18:01:31 -0400 From:
> >>>> ch...@christopherschultz.net To: users@tomcat.apache.org Subject:
> >>>> Re: Tomcat valve JAAS : form error page displayed first before
> >>>> response reaches back to Tomcat valve
> >>>>
> >>> Ming Yap,
> >>>
> >>> On 5/18/15 4:56 PM, Kim Ming Yap wrote:
> >>>>>> Now here's comes to crucial point and question when comes to
> >>>>>> JAAS.
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> I know the benefit of JAAS - a pluggable authentication and
> >>>>>> authorization module.
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> Why and in JavaEE's name have a JAAS realm (eg in Tomcat)
> >>>>>> where the loginmodule has no access to those most important
> >>>>>> objects - sessions, request etc?
> >>>
> >>> ... because JAAS does not require you to be running within a web
> >>> context. You can use JAAS in a think client. Or from a
> >>> command-line client. Or whatever. In those cases, what would you
> >>> use for the request or session?
> >>>
> >>>>>> I did a bit of research .. hence other web container like
> >>>>>> JBoss, Oracle WebLogic has to build an extended version of
> >>>>>> their authentication module to capture those important
> >>>>>> objects ..
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> I just don't comprehend this.This is mind boggling.
> >>>
> >>> Pluggable authentication and authorization is kind of an
> >>> unattainable goal when you want it to work across any use case. You
> >>> just happen to be thinking of the web-based authentication use
> >>> case, here, and it's not matching up with your expectations.
> >>>
> >>> What if you wanted to use some information about a TLS certificate
> >>> for authentication? Does the JAAS module now need to have access to
> >>> the X.509 certificate as well? What about a Smart Card? Where does
> >>> that fit into your web-based view of JAAS?
> >>>
> >>> It's just more complicated than you think, unfortunately.
> >>>
> >>>>>> I have spent almost 4 weeks on trying to solve this basic
> >>>>>> problem when comes to form based authentication using JAAS.
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> 1. Valid credential -> no issue2. Credential disabled due to
> >>>>>> gt 3 retry -> This message propagate to the error page3.
> >>>>>> Invalid user id -> This message propagate to error page4.
> >>>>>> Invalid password -> This message propagate to error page
> >>>
> >>> You should do some reading about user-enumeration vulnerabilities
> >>> and similar things. You probably don't want to give this kind of
> >>> information to a user. Hint: the user might be an adversary, and
> >>> any information you give them them is something they can use to
> >>> gain access to your system.
> >>>
> >>> For example: if I enter ob...@whitehouse.gov as my username and
> >>> you tell me "user does not exist", I can keep trying usernames
> >>> until I get one that does exist. Great, now I know the user exists
> >>> and I can keep trying passwords until I get in. If you tell me
> >>> "credentials disabled", then I will know when I've tripped some
> >>> kind of maximum login-attempt trigger that will (likely) disable
> >>> the user for a while. So, I'll adjust my attack strategy so that I
> >>> only try each user 3 times because I know that after that, they
> >>> will be disabled.
> >>>
> >>> If you have a hard business requirement to tell the user why they
> >>> aren't being permitted to login, you might want to go back to
> >>> whoever wrote those requirements and ask them to review them from a
> >>> security perspective.
> >>>
> >>> -chris
> >>>>
> >>>> ---------------------------------------------------------------------
> >>>>
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> >>>
> >>>
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> >>
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> >                                     
> >
> 
> 
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