Christopher, thanks for responding. See my comments below.

-- 
Mathias af Jochnick, +46703414084

On 16 February 2015 at 16:36:32, Christopher Schultz 
(ch...@christopherschultz.net) wrote:

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Mathias, 

On 2/16/15 5:43 AM, Mathias af Jochnick wrote: 
> Our server has been in production for years without issues, but 
> today it crashed out of the blue. 
> 
> Last in the logs: 
> 
> Exception in thread "main" java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: 
> aasxknsakadskdskdskdsakmxxads Caused by: 
> java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: aasknsakadskdskdskdsakmads at 
> java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:217) at 
> java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method) at 
> java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:205) at 
> java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:321) at 
> sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader.loadClass(Launcher.java:294) at 
> java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:266) 
> 
> Could not find the main class: aasxknsakadskdskdskdsakxxmads. 
> Program will exit. 

Where do you see this? Which log file? 
>>Catalina.out



When Java can't load a class, a ClassNotFoundException or 
NoClassDefFoundError is thrown, but it does not terminate the JVM. 

The message above says "Could not find the main class", which 
indicates that a JVM was trying to launch with a new main class, not 
that an existing JVM (i.e. Tomcat running your web apps) was trying to 
load a class. 
>>Right, well as i said, it’s in catalina.out



When I run my JVM with a bad main class, I don't get a stack trace: 

$ java -showversion foo 
java version "1.8.0_31" 
Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0_31-b13) 
Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 25.31-b07, mixed mode) 

Error: Could not find or load main class foo 

Other versions of Java: 

$ java -showversion foo 
java version "1.7.0_76" 
Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.7.0_76-b13) 
Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 24.76-b04, mixed mode) 

Error: Could not find or load main class foo 

$ java -showversion foo 
java version "1.6.0_65" 
Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.6.0_65-b14-466.1-11M4716) 
Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 20.65-b04-466.1, mixed mode) 

Exception in thread "main" java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: foo 
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: foo 
at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:202) 
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method) 
at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:190) 
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:306) 
at sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader.loadClass(Launcher.java:301) 
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:247) 

So, I get the exception and stack trace, but no message about how the 
"Program will exit." 

So... how is this being launched? 
>>>Well, that’s what i’m wondering too. Our Tomcat process died, that was what 
>>>was last in the logfile, the server had been up for a week. Nobody had 
>>>logged in and done anything, unless we’re missing something. The server is 
>>>at a hosting partner and i’m pretty confident they’re not complete tools if 
>>>you see what i mean.



> While its obvious what caused the crash, i have no clue as to why. 
> We have no new production code, nothing has changed as far as we 
> know. I'm not sure how to investigate this, to me it seems like 
> some sort of dynamic class-loading hack attempt? 
> 
> Can i look for some configured service to turn off? 
> 
> I'm at a loss so any pointers on how to investigate / prevent this 
> would be extremely appreciated. 
> 
> Tomcat/6.0.28 

No currently-supported version of Tomcat prints the message "Program 
will exit.". I'm at a loss to explain why you would *ever* see this 
message, let alone what is causing it in your particular case. 

I would treat the server as suspicious and take appropriate steps. 

- -chris 
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