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Bob,

On 11/1/13, 7:57 PM, Bob DeRemer wrote:
> 
> 
>> -----Original Message----- From: Christopher Schultz
>> [mailto:ch...@christopherschultz.net] Sent: Friday, November 01,
>> 2013 6:11 PM To: Tomcat Users List Subject: Re: attempting to
>> achieve 100K concurrent websocket connections on Tomcat 7.0.48
>> NIO
>> 
> Bob,
> 
> Just a quick note: with NIO, you should not need 100k threads to
> serve 100k connections. Can a single process even request 100k
> threads from the OS under your current environment?
> 
> 
>> Hi Chris,
> 
> As for a single client requesting 100K, no. There's a limit to the 
> number of ephemeral ports outbound, but 40 - 50K is definitely
> doable per machine.

I'm talking about threads, not connections. I don't doubt you could do
that many connections (though you might need a bit of
TCP/IP-stack-tuning to allow that many /concurrent/ connections).

I'm concerned that your user is not permitted to start that many
threads and/or processes. You would be getting a different error,
though, in that case (likely "OutOfMemoryError: Cannot allocate a new
thread" or something like that).

Ideally, you won't need anywhere near 100k threads to handle 100k
connections: that's the whole point (okay, well, half) of
Websocket-style communication of course.

> We'll try setting maxThreads = -1 (like Mark mentioned), just to
> see how it works. With regard to machines, the client and server
> are both BIG EC2 instances with 16 vCPUs and 60 GB RAM. We were
> able to get 2 client machines, each running 1 java process
> simulating 40K websocket clients, connected to 1 Tomcat server
> instance - so 80K concurrent connections. It just seems that if we
> hit it too hard all at once, there are problems and we can't quite
> determine what's at the root of it.

Interesting. That you can't apply the load all at once would indicate
a threading issue in Tomcat... otherwise things would just be slow at
the start of the test and then speed-up as the load smoothed-out. I
haven't yet read Mark's replies... he's likely got something fixed
already ;)

- -chris
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