On Mar 5, 2013, at 11:44 AM, Dhaval Jaiswal wrote:

> I have seen suddenly so many established connections like below on my
> system.
> 
> There is http & tomcat both are running on the same machine.
> 
> Previously it was not there. only last 3 days i am observing it. moreover
> since then i have installed nagios on the same server to measure the
> activity of the server.
> 
> tcp        0      0 ::ffff:192.168.4.5:8009     ::ffff:192.168.4.5:36290
> ESTABLISHED -
> tcp        0      0 ::ffff:192.168.4.5:8009     ::ffff:192.168.4.5:41666
> ESTABLISHED -
> tcp        0      0 ::ffff:192.168.4.5:8009     ::ffff:192.168.4.5:52930
> ESTABLISHED -
> 
> Can some one explain me or where should i check.

When you front Apache Tomcat with Apache HTTPD, either mod_proxy or mod_jk will 
pool connections to the back end servers.  These could be the connections that 
you are seeing.  

An easy way to test this would be to just disable the pooling behavior and see 
if the connections you are observing go away.

With mod_proxy you set "disablereuse" to "On" on your ProxyPass statement.

   https://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/mod/mod_proxy.html#proxypass

With mod_jk you add "JkOptions +DisableReuse" to your HTTPD configuration.

   https://tomcat.apache.org/connectors-doc/reference/apache.html

If that corrects the problem, you could either reenable pooling and 
troubleshoot further or just leave pooling disabled.  The performance impact 
when pooling is disabled and Apache HTTPD and Apache Tomcat are on the same 
host should be very small.

Dan

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