Hi Thomas!

Casartello, Thomas wrote ... (4/24/2009 8:05 PM):
>
> One major issue we’ve been having lately is with phishing emails being
> targeted at us. They’re being sent to us from hacked accounts at other
> educational institutes. The message usually is about “Your EDU webmail
> account is expiring. Please send us your username and password to fix
> it.” We’ve had some users fall for it, then their Exchange account
> gets turned into a spam machine (sending out usual junk spam as well
> as the original phishing message.) Because they are coming from
> legitimate sites, it’s been very difficult to block these messages.
> I’ve been trying to write phrase rules with common words used in the
> message, but whoever’s responsible for this is continually changing
> the message to prevent you from being able to catch them with phrase
> rules. Any thoughts?
>
>  
>

I've discovered that most folks outside .EDU address space don't face
the dozen of variations of these message each day.  Sad part is they do
in fact come from legitimate users and domains, just from a compromised
account.

The best advice is to use ClamAV with the SaneSecurity Databases.  There
is a ClamAV plugin which makes it trivial to add to spam assassin:
ClamAv Plugin:  http://wiki.apache.org/spamassassin/ClamAVPlugin
SaneSecurity Phishing Signatures:  http://sanesecurity.com/

I also have setup some rather crude SA rules that seem effective for
us.  When you really break down a large sampling of these you will find
there are also a couple of very common words, like "WebMail",
"Password", "Warning", etc.  Feel free to try the following and adjust
scoring as needed for your environment.

#####################################
# SPEAR ATTACKS  12/10/2008
#####################################
body    EDU_SPEAR_S  /Edu Email Support Team/i
descrbe EDU_SPEAR_S  Email Attempting to get User Logins
score   EDU_SPEAR_S  15.0


body     EDU_SPEAR_WM /WEBMAIL/i
describe EDU_SPEAR_WM Email Contains WebMail
score    EDU_SPEAR_WM 0.1

body     EDU_SPEAR_P /password/i
describe EDU_SPEAR_P Email Contains password
score    EDU_SPEAR_P 0.1

meta     EDU_SPEAR   EDU_SPEAR_WM && EDU_SPEAR_P
describe EDU_SPEAR   Potenital Phish WebMail / Password
score    EDU_SPEAR   7.5

body     EDU_SPEAR_U /username|user name/i
describe EDU_SPEAR_U Email Contains username
score    EDU_SPEAR_U 0.1

body     EDU_SPEAR_W /warning/i
describe EDU_SPEAR_W Email Contains warning
score    EDU_SPEAR_W 0.1

body     EDU_SPEAR_C /confirm/i
describe EDU_SPEAR_C Email Contains confirm
score    EDU_SPEAR_C 0.1

body     EDU_SPEAR_F /failure/i
describe EDU_SPEAR_F Email Contains failure
score    EDU_SPEAR_F 0.1

meta     EDU_SPEAR_1 EDU_SPEAR_U && EDU_SPEAR_P && EDU_SPEAR_W
describe EDU_SPEAR_1 Potenital Phish Username, Password, Warning
score    EDU_SPEAR_1 5.0

meta     EDU_SPEAR_2 EDU_SPEAR_U && EDU_SPEAR_P && EDU_SPEAR_C
describe EDU_SPEAR_2 Potenital Phish Username, Password, Confirm
score    EDU_SPEAR_2 5.0

meta     EDU_SPEAR_3 EDU_SPEAR_U && EDU_SPEAR_P && EDU_SPEAR_F
describe EDU_SPEAR_3 Potenital Phish Username, Password, Failure
score    EDU_SPEAR_3 5.0

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