I would like to be able to define core specific permissions with rule-based
authorization in security.json in the same way you can do for collections.

Thomas

Op do 6 mei 2021 om 23:25 schreef David Smiley <dsmi...@apache.org>:

> I'm reaching out to our user community to get opinions on what Solr should
> do to be more secure-by-default.
>
> TL;DR: Solr 9 has better secure-by-defaults, but maybe we should do more
> like have Solr pick some of it's default settings dependent on a new
> env=dev|prod.
>
> I was shown a glimpse of a massive list of Solr servers exposed on the
> public internet by a security researcher.  I'm kinda blown away that so
> many people would be so careless.  I think Solr could and should run with
> better "secure-by-default" settings.
>
> The situation will be much better in Solr 9 -- and I'll give a shout-out of
> thanks to Rob Muir for helping make this so.  Here's a couple prominent
> ones:
> * Solr's Jetty now binds to localhost by default, configurable via
> SOLR_JETTY_HOST.  Before 9, you can configure a similar thing in the Jetty
> config files.  SOLR-13985
> * Java's SecurityManager sandbox is enabled by default. -- SOLR-13984.
> This option also exists in Solr since 8.5, toggle-able
> via SOLR_SECURITY_MANAGER_ENABLED.  Mostly this prevents the worst of
> security bugs -- RCE.
>
> I wonder if users will promptly set SOLR_JETTY_HOST=0.0.0.0 to get anything
> done?  I think so... but it's something, protecting some users.
>
> Perhaps Solr ought to default to requiring a username/password?  I've heard
> this suggestion and it's an obvious one even if some of us (me included)
> worry that it would make it too annoying to play with Solr when getting
> started.  I think the concerns could be mitigated based on the approach.
> If Solr had an opt-in env=dev setting, for example, then Solr could not
> insist on authentication, whereas a default env=prod would insist.  Of
> course the authentication or lack thereof could be explicitly configured or
> disabled at the user's prerogative.  What I like about an "env" setting is
> that many other settings could be gated on this as well.
>
> I particularly like the idea of an env=dev|prod setting because a variety
> of settings in Solr could have a default that is dependent on this value.
> In particular I argue that a env=prod should result in Solr's config APIs
> being disabled -- equivalent to -Ddisable.configEdit=true.  I believe a
> minority of Solr users actually use these APIs, yet they are frequently a
> step in exploiting weaknesses in Solr.
>
> ~ David Smiley
> Apache Lucene/Solr Search Developer
> http://www.linkedin.com/in/davidwsmiley
>

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