1. Don't use JPMS
2. Use Maven and nbm-maven-plugin. Documentation isn't the best but
you can do most things with it including wrapping jars (ie. Maven
Central dependencies), doing branding, doing the app.
3. I don't think anybody looked into using jlink/jpackage (which
probably would need JPMS, no?) so your baseline for the release is the
ZIP file
4. Once you have a zip file with the launchers it's super easy to make
a macOS DMG and a Windows installer (using Inno Setup).
5. Pay Apple the $99 to sign/notarize the DMG and some Windows vendor
the price of a code signing certificate (max $300 for the extended
one).

My 2c,
--emi

On Wed, Jul 7, 2021 at 10:24 PM Chris Marusich <cmmarus...@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> Hi,
>
> What's the current "best practice" or "golden path" for building and
> distributing a NetBeans Platform application and managing its
> dependencies (e.g., from Maven central)?  That's a big general question,
> so I'll ask some specifics:
>
> - Should I ever try to use JPMS modules when building a NetBeans
> Platform application?  I've found that in my projects (which are
> NetBeans Maven-based projects, not NetBeans Platform projects), when I
> use JPMS modules, it can cause problems for NetBeans [1], so I wonder if
> it's really wise to even try mixing JPMS modules with NetBeans projects
> at this time, let alone NetBeans Platform projects.
>
> - Should I ever try to make a Maven-based NetBeans Platform application?
> I see there are Maven templates in NetBeans that offer to create a
> Maven-based NetBeans Platform project.  However, all the examples online
> and in books that I've seen so far do NOT use Maven.  In spite of this,
> recent emails on this list have suggested that Maven-based NetBeans
> projects are generally preferred over the older Ant-based project types.
> So I'm a bit confused about what the currently prevailing wisdom on this
> matter is, in the case of NetBeans Platform projects.  Perhaps Maven can
> be used to build NetBeans Platform applications/modules or not,
> depending on the situation.  As a beginner in the world of NetBeans
> Platform, I just want to try making a NetBeans Platform project using
> whatever approach is more likely to work without trouble and remain
> supported by the community.  But what approach might that be?
>
> - If I want to use a library that is available from Maven central in my
> NetBeans Platform application, is the best option to just manually
> download the JAR file, manually create a NetBeans Platform "wrapper
> module" for the JAR, and then use the "wrapper module" in my
> application?  I tried using the nbm-maven-plugin to use dependencies
> from Maven in a simple NetBeans Platform application, but I encountered
> problems and couldn't figure out how to get it to work.  So to me it
> feels like the answer to this question is "yes, at the moment you should
> manage your JARs manually in order to have the best developer experience
> when working on a NetBeans Platform application," but I'm not sure.  I'm
> curious to hear the opinions of people who have more experience with the
> NetBeans Platform.
>
> - If I want to build a stand-alone release of my NetBeans Platform
> application that I can distribute to an end user, what's a good way to
> do it?  It seems that some of the features in NetBeans that build a
> stand-alone release will only work when your project is not a
> Maven-based NetBeans Platform application.  Additionally, although
> recent developments like jlink and jpackage have made it somewhat easier
> to produce stand-alone application bundles that don't require the user
> to first install a JRE, which is nice, it seems that these tools
> sometimes require the use of JPMS modules, which can be problematic in
> NetBeans (see above).  And in any case NetBeans does not yet seem to
> expose any way to take advantage of these new tools.  So what IS the
> most common way that people build a release version of a NetBeans
> Platform application, anyway?
>
> Ultimately, I just don't understand what the current "best practice" or
> "golden path" is for using NetBeans Platform.  I'd like to know, though.
> I am happy to help improve the tutorials, but the problem is that even
> after reading various tutorials and documentation, and even after
> experimenting quite a bit on my own, I don't even understand what the
> path of least resistance is supposed to be.
>
> Footnotes:
> [1] 
> http://mail-archives.apache.org/mod_mbox/netbeans-users/202010.mbox/%3c87sg9wgt19....@gmail.com%3E
>
> --
> Chris

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