No, it doesn't matter at all for OMPI - any order is fine. The issue I see is 
that your mpiexec isn't the OMPI one, but is from someone else. I have no idea 
whose mpiexec you are using


On Sep 24, 2014, at 6:38 PM, XingFENG <xingf...@cse.unsw.edu.au> wrote:

> I have found the solution. The command mpirun -machinefile ./my_hosts -n 3 
> ./testMPI works. I think the order of arguments matters here.
> 
> On Thu, Sep 25, 2014 at 11:02 AM, XingFENG <xingf...@cse.unsw.edu.au> wrote:
> Hi all,
> 
> I got problem with running program on a cluster.
> I used the following command. my_hosts is a file containing 3 hosts while 
> testMPI is a very simple MPI program.
> ==========================================
> mpirun -np 2 --hostfile ./my_hosts ./testMPI
> mpirun -np 2 --machinefile ./my_hosts ./testMPI
> mpirun -np 2 --f ./my_hosts ./testMPI
> ==========================================
> 
> And the output is like this.
> ==========================================
> invalid "local" arg: --hostfile
> 
> usage:
> mpiexec [-h or -help or --help]    # get this message
> mpiexec -file filename             # (or -f) filename contains XML job 
> description
> mpiexec [global args] [local args] executable [args]
>    where global args may be
>       -l                           # line labels by MPI rank
>       -bnr                         # MPICH1 compatibility mode
>       -machinefile                 # file mapping procs to machines
>       -s <spec>                    # direct stdin to "all" or 1,2 or 2-4,6 
>       -1                           # override default of trying 1st proc 
> locally
>       -ifhn                        # network interface to use locally
>       -tv                          # run procs under totalview (must be 
> installed)
>       -tvsu                        # totalview startup only
>       -gdb                         # run procs under gdb
>       -m                           # merge output lines (default with gdb)
>       -a                           # means assign this alias to the job
>       -ecfn                        # output_xml_exit_codes_filename
>       -recvtimeout <integer_val>   # timeout for recvs to fail (e.g. from mpd 
> daemon)
>       -g<local arg name>           # global version of local arg (below)
>     and local args may be
>       -n <n> or -np <n>            # number of processes to start
>       -wdir <dirname>              # working directory to start in
>       -umask <umask>               # umask for remote process
>       -path <dirname>              # place to look for executables
>       -host <hostname>             # host to start on
>       -soft <spec>                 # modifier of -n value
>       -arch <arch>                 # arch type to start on (not implemented)
>       -envall                      # pass all env vars in current environment
>       -envnone                     # pass no env vars
>       -envlist <list of env var names> # pass current values of these vars
>       -env <name> <value>          # pass this value of this env var
> mpiexec [global args] [local args] executable args : [local args] 
> executable...
> mpiexec -gdba jobid                # gdb-attach to existing jobid
> mpiexec -configfile filename       # filename contains cmd line segs as lines
>   (See User Guide for more details)
> 
> Examples:
>    mpiexec -l -n 10 cpi 100
>    mpiexec -genv QPL_LICENSE 4705 -n 3 a.out
> 
>    mpiexec -n 1 -host foo master : -n 4 -host mysmp slave
> 
> ==========================================
> 
> 
> Another problem is that I cannot get the version of MPI. With command mpirun 
> --version I got
> 
> ==========================================
> invalid "local" arg: --version
> 
> usage:
> mpiexec [-h or -help or --help]    # get this message
> mpiexec -file filename             # (or -f) filename contains XML job 
> description
> mpiexec [global args] [local args] executable [args]
>    where global args may be
>       -l                           # line labels by MPI rank
>       -bnr                         # MPICH1 compatibility mode
>       -machinefile                 # file mapping procs to machines
>       -s <spec>                    # direct stdin to "all" or 1,2 or 2-4,6 
>       -1                           # override default of trying 1st proc 
> locally
>       -ifhn                        # network interface to use locally
>       -tv                          # run procs under totalview (must be 
> installed)
>       -tvsu                        # totalview startup only
>       -gdb                         # run procs under gdb
>       -m                           # merge output lines (default with gdb)
>       -a                           # means assign this alias to the job
>       -ecfn                        # output_xml_exit_codes_filename
>       -recvtimeout <integer_val>   # timeout for recvs to fail (e.g. from mpd 
> daemon)
>       -g<local arg name>           # global version of local arg (below)
>     and local args may be
>       -n <n> or -np <n>            # number of processes to start
>       -wdir <dirname>              # working directory to start in
>       -umask <umask>               # umask for remote process
>       -path <dirname>              # place to look for executables
>       -host <hostname>             # host to start on
>       -soft <spec>                 # modifier of -n value
>       -arch <arch>                 # arch type to start on (not implemented)
>       -envall                      # pass all env vars in current environment
>       -envnone                     # pass no env vars
>       -envlist <list of env var names> # pass current values of these vars
>       -env <name> <value>          # pass this value of this env var
> mpiexec [global args] [local args] executable args : [local args] 
> executable...
> mpiexec -gdba jobid                # gdb-attach to existing jobid
> mpiexec -configfile filename       # filename contains cmd line segs as lines
>   (See User Guide for more details)
> 
> Examples:
>    mpiexec -l -n 10 cpi 100
>    mpiexec -genv QPL_LICENSE 4705 -n 3 a.out
> 
>    mpiexec -n 1 -host foo master : -n 4 -host mysmp slave
> 
> 
> ==========================================
> 
> Any help would be greatly appreciated!
> 
> 
> -- 
> Best Regards.
> ---
> Xing FENG
> PhD Candidate
> Database Research Group
> 
> School of Computer Science and Engineering
> University of New South Wales
> NSW 2052, Sydney
> 
> Phone: (+61) 413 857 288
> 
> 
> 
> -- 
> Best Regards.
> ---
> Xing FENG
> PhD Candidate
> Database Research Group
> 
> School of Computer Science and Engineering
> University of New South Wales
> NSW 2052, Sydney
> 
> Phone: (+61) 413 857 288
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> Link to this post: 
> http://www.open-mpi.org/community/lists/users/2014/09/25386.php

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