FWIW: we already have a reproducer from prior work I did chasing this down a 
couple of years ago. See orte/test/mpi/bcast_loop.c


On Nov 29, 2011, at 9:35 AM, Jeff Squyres wrote:

> That's quite weird/surprising that you would need to set it down to *5* -- 
> that's really low.
> 
> Can you share a simple reproducer code, perchance?
> 
> 
> On Nov 15, 2011, at 11:49 AM, Tom Rosmond wrote:
> 
>> Ralph,
>> 
>> Thanks for the advice.  I have to set 'coll_sync_barrier_before=5' to do
>> the job.  This is a big change from the default value (1000), so our
>> application seems to be a pretty extreme case.
>> 
>> T. Rosmond
>> 
>> 
>> On Mon, 2011-11-14 at 16:17 -0700, Ralph Castain wrote:
>>> Yes, this is well documented - may be on the FAQ, but certainly has been in 
>>> the user list multiple times.
>>> 
>>> The problem is that one process falls behind, which causes it to begin 
>>> accumulating "unexpected messages" in its queue. This causes the matching 
>>> logic to run a little slower, thus making the process fall further and 
>>> further behind. Eventually, things hang because everyone is sitting in 
>>> bcast waiting for the slow proc to catch up, but it's queue is saturated 
>>> and it can't.
>>> 
>>> The solution is to do exactly what you describe - add some barriers to 
>>> force the slow process to catch up. This happened enough that we even added 
>>> support for it in OMPI itself so you don't have to modify your code. Look 
>>> at the following from "ompi_info --param coll sync"
>>> 
>>>               MCA coll: parameter "coll_base_verbose" (current value: <0>, 
>>> data source: default value)
>>>                         Verbosity level for the coll framework (0 = no 
>>> verbosity)
>>>               MCA coll: parameter "coll_sync_priority" (current value: 
>>> <50>, data source: default value)
>>>                         Priority of the sync coll component; only relevant 
>>> if barrier_before or barrier_after is > 0
>>>              MCA coll: parameter "coll_sync_barrier_before" (current value: 
>>> <1000>, data source: default value)
>>>                         Do a synchronization before each Nth collective
>>>               MCA coll: parameter "coll_sync_barrier_after" (current value: 
>>> <0>, data source: default value)
>>>                         Do a synchronization after each Nth collective
>>> 
>>> Take your pick - inserting a barrier before or after doesn't seem to make a 
>>> lot of difference, but most people use "before". Try different values until 
>>> you get something that works for you.
>>> 
>>> 
>>> On Nov 14, 2011, at 3:10 PM, Tom Rosmond wrote:
>>> 
>>>> Hello:
>>>> 
>>>> A colleague and I have been running a large F90 application that does an
>>>> enormous number of mpi_bcast calls during execution.  I deny any
>>>> responsibility for the design of the code and why it needs these calls,
>>>> but it is what we have inherited and have to work with.
>>>> 
>>>> Recently we ported the code to an 8 node, 6 processor/node NUMA system
>>>> (lstopo output attached) running Debian linux 6.0.3 with Open_MPI 1.5.3,
>>>> and began having trouble with mysterious 'hangs' in the program inside
>>>> the mpi_bcast calls.  The hangs were always in the same calls, but not
>>>> necessarily at the same time during integration.  We originally didn't
>>>> have NUMA support, so reinstalled with libnuma support added, but the
>>>> problem persisted.  Finally, just as a wild guess, we inserted
>>>> 'mpi_barrier' calls just before the 'mpi_bcast' calls, and the program
>>>> now runs without problems.
>>>> 
>>>> I believe conventional wisdom is that properly formulated MPI programs
>>>> should run correctly without barriers, so do you have any thoughts on
>>>> why we found it necessary to add them?  The code has run correctly on
>>>> other architectures, i.g. Crayxe6, so I don't think there is a bug
>>>> anywhere.  My only explanation is that some internal resource gets
>>>> exhausted because of the large number of 'mpi_bcast' calls in rapid
>>>> succession, and the barrier calls force synchronization which allows the
>>>> resource to be restored.  Does this make sense?  I'd appreciate any
>>>> comments and advice you can provide.
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> I have attached compressed copies of config.log and ompi_info for the
>>>> system.  The program is built with ifort 12.0 and typically runs with 
>>>> 
>>>> mpirun -np 36 -bycore -bind-to-core program.exe
>>>> 
>>>> We have run both interactively and with PBS, but that doesn't seem to
>>>> make any difference in program behavior.
>>>> 
>>>> T. Rosmond
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> <lstopo_out.txt><config.log.bz2><ompi_info.bz2>_______________________________________________
>>>> users mailing list
>>>> us...@open-mpi.org
>>>> http://www.open-mpi.org/mailman/listinfo.cgi/users
>>> 
>>> 
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> 
> -- 
> Jeff Squyres
> jsquy...@cisco.com
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