In particular, intercommunicators

On 8/7/10, Aurélien Bouteiller <boute...@eecs.utk.edu> wrote:
> You should consider reading about communicators in MPI.
>
> Aurelien
> --
> Aurelien Bouteiller, Ph.D.
> Innovative Computing Laboratory, The University of Tennessee.
>
> Envoyé de mon iPad
>
> Le Aug 7, 2010 à 1:05, Randolph Pullen <randolph_pul...@yahoo.com.au> a
> écrit :
>
>> I seem to be having a problem with MPI_Bcast.
>> My massive I/O intensive data movement program must broadcast from n to n
>> nodes. My problem starts because I require 2 processes per node, a sender
>> and a receiver and I have implemented these using MPI processes rather
>> than tackle the complexities of threads on MPI.
>>
>> Consequently, broadcast and calls like alltoall are not completely
>> helpful.  The dataset is huge and each node must end up with a complete
>> copy built by the large number of contributing broadcasts from the sending
>> nodes.  Network efficiency and run time are paramount.
>>
>> As I don’t want to needlessly broadcast all this data to the sending nodes
>> and I have a perfectly good MPI program that distributes globally from a
>> single node (1 to N), I took the unusual decision to start N copies of
>> this program by spawning the MPI system from the PVM system in an effort
>> to get my N to N concurrent transfers.
>>
>> It seems that the broadcasts running on concurrent MPI environments
>> collide and cause all but the first process to hang waiting for their
>> broadcasts.  This theory seems to be confirmed by introducing a sleep of
>> n-1 seconds before the first MPI_Bcast  call on each node, which results
>> in the code working perfectly.  (total run time 55 seconds, 3 nodes,
>> standard TCP stack)
>>
>> My guess is that unlike PVM, OpenMPI implements broadcasts with broadcasts
>> rather than multicasts.  Can someone confirm this?  Is this a bug?
>>
>> Is there any multicast or N to N broadcast where sender processes can
>> avoid participating when they don’t need to?
>>
>> Thanks in advance
>> Randolph
>>
>>
>>
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>

-- 
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David Zhang
University of California, San Diego

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