On 09/23/2013 01:13 PM, Bob Goodwin ~ Zuni, Virginia, USA issued this missive:

On 23/09/13 15:05, Bob Goodwin ~ Zuni, Virginia, USA wrote:

I spent the last half hour googling with no success. What does the "b"
mean and how is it controlled?

[root@box10 bobg]# ll /dev/sdb*
brw-rw----. 1 root disk 8, 16 Sep 23 14:36 /dev/sdb
brw-rw----. 1 root disk 8, 17 Sep 23 14:36 /dev/sdb1

Bob

Perhaps I did not make that clear, I refer to the the "b"  in "brw-rw----."


The first character in an "ls -l" is the type of file. From the info
page (info ls...navigate to "What information is listed"):

     The file type is one of the following characters:

     '-'  regular file
     'b'  block special file
     'c'  character special file
     'C'  high performance ("contiguous data") file
     'd'  directory
     'D'  door (Solaris 2.5 and up)
     'l'  symbolic link
     'M'  off-line ("migrated") file (Cray DMF)
     'n'  network special file (HP-UX)
     'p'  FIFO (named pipe)
     'P'  port (Solaris 10 and up)
     's'  socket
     '?'  some other file type
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