--- On Thu, 3/29/12, Rex Dieter <rdie...@math.unl.edu> wrote:

> From: Rex Dieter <rdie...@math.unl.edu>
> Subject: Re: in case you did not know about kerTeX distribution
> To: users@lists.fedoraproject.org
> Date: Thursday, March 29, 2012, 4:22 PM
> Antonio Olivares wrote:
> 
> > Since Fedora still uses texlive2007 on fedora[except
> the ones using
> > texlive-repos by J Novy
> > 
> > http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/TeXLive ]
> > 
> > The packaging and patents are issues that hold TeXLive
> in Fedora back. 
> > KerTEX is BSD licensed and has no such issues.
> 
In case it is important to clarify, I will try to do so this statement:

``The packaging and patents are issues that hold TeXLive in Fedora back''

If one installs Fedora 15 or Fedora 16 and you type
# yum install texlive
or another app that will pull it in, say kile, or texmaker, one will get 
TeXlive 2007, no 2010, no 2011 and one has to use the the repo to get a newer 
one. If you get the one from the repo, it is crippled.  It does not have all 
the things that are needed to build books, you can hunt down style files and 
packages, or try to yum install them, but this is just much easier to get the 
TeXlive DVD and install it and be done with it.  With the fedora version of 
TeXLive you can't be done with it :(  This is what I try to state.  There are 
apparently too many issues and patents and ..., holding it back :(

======================================================================
From:

http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/TeXLive

Current status

    Targeted release: Fedora 17
    Last updated: 2011-11-06
    Percentage of completion: 60% 

It was moved from Fedora 14, to Fedora 15, to Fedora 16, and now to Fedora 17.  
When will it be there?  Fedora 25?  60%, that is not working for many tex and 
latex users that need to typset beautiful documents :(  

Scope

Requires packaging or testing and/or enhancements in fedora infrastructure, 
currently 1627 new packages are to be reviewed and added.

Dependencies

    need to do a license audit - done automatically because upstream metadata 
contains codes for package licenses
    need mass review for all packages before this feature is completed - DONE
    import of all of the ~1600 packages need to be finished
    all of the packages need to be built 

Contingency Plan

Stay stuck with TeX Live 2007.

======================================================================

If I want some real work done, I just install TeXLive from DVD and I am good to 
go.  
>

To use a lightweight portable TeX distro, I find KerTeX to be very good.  

> Are you sure there are no issues?  

Issues with running the program(s)?  Yes, a few bugs have been found and the 
author has done his best to patch them and release the fixes.  Several fonts 
were not generated as not all fonts are present.  When using dvips with the -G 
parameter this was causing some trouble.  

Issues with software licenses or patents?  
This is another thing and like I have mentioned, this is what holds (True 
TexLive Back from DVD).  There are a great deal of many things removed because 
of the selective process of patents and ..., well you know the story :(  Users 
just care about TeXing and LaTeXing documents, they need not worry about these 
things :(  Who is going to sue? whom and why?  One can't do much except simple 
TeXing and LaTeXing.  One can do the same with KerTeX and it is smaller than 
the 
$ sed -i |limited|crippled|-insert-word-here| version of TeXLive that Fedora 
ships :( it is outdated texlive2007, and the texlive 2010, texlive 2011 never 
made its way into Fedora :( except for the repos by the texlive maintainer!   
Probably by Fedora 25 a genuine TeXLive could be in Fedora?  but that is yet to 
be accomplished :(  TeTeX was great for its time, but no one stepped up to the 
plate and continued the work by Thomas Esser.  Now, since 2006 it has been 
depracated.  Only TeXLive is available and people* make a big deal that it is 
too big, and they become selective of what should be in it and why.  The one 
that Fedora ships is not up to par with the DVD that is shipped :(  There are 
many things that are removed and you have the program but you can't do much 
with it :(  

KerTeX is a small distribution of TeX built from original sources by Donald E. 
Knuth.  It lacks dvipdfm, pdftex, pdflatex and other goodies that many 
\TeX{}Nicians use, but it is portable works on several versions of *nix.  
amstex, latex, graphics, amslatex, and other packages are available to enhance 
basic TeX functionality.  

As for licensing, I believe that kerTeX is more relaxed and one can contact the 
author as for packaging.  He has been very helpful in creating a SlackBuild 
since I also use Slackware.  I have used Fedora for a while but I don't 
understand the rpmbuilding process :(, despite the many howto's, and for what?  
people* may not appreciate the effort for packaging it and complain about 
missing things.  

KerTeX does not depend on autoconf, gnu make or other utilities, but uses RISK 
the author of KerTeX calls it.  It is portable and runs on *BSD variants and 
Linux.  I have successfully installed it on Fedora, both i386, and x86_64, 
Slackware x86_64, Porteus Linux Live(successor to Slax LiveCD, I have modules 
available you can check porteus forum), and on FreeBSD 8.2 amd64, 8.3rc1, 
9.0-RELEASE- FreeBSD amd64.  

KerTeX can coexist with other TeX Distributions :)  It does not aim to be (THE 
ONE).  It installs to /usr/local/bin/kertex, or /usr/bin/kertex depending on 
how you install it.  I have on one machine TeTEX, TeXlive, and KerTEX and have 
scripts to call the one I need whenever I need it :)  
I don't like to depend on one tex distro only.  I may need the other one or a 
special package and I have it at my disposal.  


For the licensing issues, I can contact the author and ask him for official 
word as to if the work is BSD Licensed or not, but BSD is more permissive than 
GPL.  GPL is good, and even it cannot prevent from people taking away rights 
that are given by the original authors :(  

This is what is in the readme

From the README in kerTeX's page:
------------------------------------------------------------------------
             4. Compiling, installing and upgrading.

For motives linked to the licence, but also to clarify what is under the
kerTeX licence and what is not (it was not very clear in the COPYRIGHTS,
all the authors and the licences being cited at the beginning), the
sources have been split in several chunks.

To be short, I [TL] has forked Public Domain code and Public Domain
programs that were officially orphaned by their original. To these are
added my own organization of the whole, modifications and new code.
These elements are the one in kertex_M and kertex_T.

For the other elements that have very permissive licences but are, to my
knowledge, still maintained by their authors, the sources have been put
in dedicated chunks. This allows too more fine grained updating since
kerTeX more frequently than the external sources.

Note 1: these sources are reorganized for kerTeX and have been gathered
from here and there.

Note 2: for the NTS team: the etex.ch in the sources is not the one in
the sources I have found since I had to adapt them for the new TeX
version. I'd like someone to review. Thanks!

It shall be noted that, concerning the licence, two things must be
thought separately: the moral rights, that are inalienable: whether the
code is in the P.D. or not, the author(s) stay(s) the author and
his/their name(s) shall never be erased; secondly, there are the
patrimonial rights (what can be done pratically with the code). I have
made efforts to respect scrupulously this and to give credit when it was
due.

All the authors are cited. And if the cleaning of what had become a mess
could give the original authors the incentive to have pleasure working
back on their code, I will be more than happy !

What has to be done has been written done in:

get_mk_install.sh (for Unices)

get_mk_install.rc (for Plan9)

Both scripts are downloadable on the kerTeX dedicated Web page.
Whether run the script or read it, or both...

http://www.kergis.com/en/kertex.html
------------------------------------------------------------------------

> Has someone done a
> licensing review of 
> KerTEX like what's currently underway for TeXLive?
> 

Probably not :(  Since Fedora is very selective about its software and its 
methods of what is permitted.  But it would a case of if users and/or 
developers are interested in packaging KerTeX, then a review should be 
underway?  Otherwise users that are interested in trying out KerTeX, are 
welcome to and install it from the script.  If they decide to do this on their 
own, I will be more than glad to help/advice them.  

I hope not to have offended anyone about this, but this is how I see things 
here with TeXLive on Fedora.  I can post pages where other users will agree 
with me in case no one believes me.

Regards,


Antonio 
-- 
users mailing list
users@lists.fedoraproject.org
To unsubscribe or change subscription options:
https://admin.fedoraproject.org/mailman/listinfo/users
Guidelines: http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Mailing_list_guidelines
Have a question? Ask away: http://ask.fedoraproject.org

Reply via email to