On Sat, 2025-04-12 at 10:48 -0400, John Mellor wrote:
>  
> Today, you really need a COW filesystem that can easily be
> dynamically extended to new disks as needed, a solution to the
> RAID5/6 inability to recover in a reasonable amount of time on
> today's large disks, do not need the additional complexities of LVM
> disk management under the filesystem, SSD erasure tagging, parallel
> reads/writes, bit-rot detection and correction, etc.  EXT4 cannot
> handle any of those problems.  EXT2/3/4 were always an interim
> solution.
>  
> ZFS is the cadillac of filesystems, but is proprietary to Oracle.
> Ubuntu will underwrite the legal costs for you using ZFS on Ubuntu,
> but no other distro will.  It is also not well suited to single-disk
> workstations.
>  
>  
> BTRFS gives you 90% of ZFS capabilities, is almost as fast, works
> well on single-disk workstations, and is a really good next step for
> 99% of users.  It has unfinished parts, like RAID5/6 write-hole
> problems just like LVM has, and no native encryption yet.  Fedora has
> only partially moved to BTRFS, leaving the boot mechanism still on
> EXT2 for unknown reasons.  The Suse distros have been all-in on BTRFS
> for a lot of years now, while Fedora only moved to it in 2021.  Its
> been the default Fedora filesystem for 10 releases now.
>  

Interesting, I like all the reasons given for why BTRFS. I've continued
to install to ext4 mainly for one reason (which for all I know isn't
valid anymore). However, I seem to recall an issue with figuring out
how much space was available. There were a handful of additional tools
needed to query the filesystem. I just didn't have the time or patience
to learn a bunch of additional tools for a specific filesystem. Is that
still the case?

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