Thank you all so much for the info. I'll work on this over the weekend.

On Tue, Aug 22, 2023 at 3:59 PM Daniel Walsh <dwa...@redhat.com> wrote:

> On 8/20/23 10:05, Oleg Cherkasov wrote:
> > On 19.08.2023 16:48, Alex wrote:
> >> Hi,
> >> I'm a long-time Linux sysadmin but haven't done much with docker and
> >> containers or firewalls beyond iptables. I have inherited a fedora38
> >> system where another admin has installed python3-docker, but port
> >> 8080 is now exposed to the Internet.
> >>
> >> I have a basic iptables firewall that I set up some time ago (when
> >> the system was probably fedora35), but iptables also shows some
> >> docker rules:
> >>
> >> # iptables -nvL|grep ^Chain|grep DOCKER
> >> Chain DOCKER (2 references)
> >> Chain DOCKER-ISOLATION-STAGE-1 (1 references)
> >> Chain DOCKER-ISOLATION-STAGE-2 (2 references)
> >>
> >> Where do these chains/policies come from? Is it also an iptables
> >> firewall or is it using ufw?
> >>
> >> Why wouldn't it use firewall-cmd? Isn't that the default desktop
> >> firewall app now for fedora?
> >
> > The docker doesn't play well with ufw or firewalld, in my experience.
> > It customizes rules directly, which makes it difficult to control with
> > publicly available networks.  The simplest way to do firewall
> > customization is to turn off firewall customization in the docker and
> > do it manually.
> >
> > Firstly, update docker.service to include the following option
> > (--iptables=false):
> >
> > /etc/systemd/system/docker.service.d/override.conf
> > [Service]
> > ExecStart=
> > ExecStart=/usr/bin/dockerd -H fd://
> > --containerd=/run/containerd/containerd.sock
> >  --iptables=false
> >
> > Restart the Docker service and verify the existence of the Docker zone
> > if using firewalld:
> >
> > docker (active)
> >   target: ACCEPT
> >   icmp-block-inversion: no
> >   interfaces: br-custom1 br-custom2 docker0
> >   sources:
> >   services:
> >   ports:
> >   protocols:
> >   masquerade: no
> >   forward-ports:
> >   source-ports:
> >   icmp-blocks:
> >   rich rules:
> >
> > Add the available docker bridge interfaces (br-custom* and docker0) to
> > the docker zone.  Check if the target zone is ACCEPT instead of default.
> >
> > I hope that helps.
> >
> >
> You could always switch to using Podman, which will not open the port on
> the host by default.
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