On Tue, 18 May 2021 at 00:20, Jorge Castello <jorgio.caste...@gmail.com>
wrote:

> Hi Folks,
>
> Thanks in advance to those who read this email to help me out!
>
> I'm super excited to try out Fedora 34 - please note that this is my first
> time installing Linux. I'm eager to get things working but I've run into a
> roadblock that I'm having tremendous difficulty figuring out. Please let me
> know if you can help.
>
> System Specs:
> - Mac Mini 2018
> - macOS Big Sur Version 11.3.1
> - Note: I replaced the original Mac Mini RAM with 32GB of Crucial RAM
> <https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B071H38422/ref=ppx_yo_dt_b_search_asin_title?ie=UTF8&psc=1>
>
> Installing Fedora:
> - I obtained a USB stick from my local Walgreens (16GB Infinitiv)
> - I downloaded the Fedora Media Writer, & proceeded to follow the
> instructions to write Fedora 34 to the USB
> - I also disabled secure boot & enabled the ability to boot from an
> external USB
>
> The problem:
> - When I restart my computer holding the options key, I see an orange
> option titled "EFI Boot"
> - When I click it, everything immediately becomes black and it's very
> clear that the Mac is restarting
> - When it restarts, it mentions that "A problem occurred that necessitated
> the reboot"
> - I've attached the full Kernel panic log to this email
>
> Some details from the Kernel Panic Log:
> - caused_by: "macos"
> - "os_version": "Bridge OS 5.3"
>
> - "kernel" : "Darwin Kernel Version 20.4.0: Thu Mar  4 23:34:36 PST 2021;
> root:xnu-7195.101.1~1\/RELEASE_ARM64_T8010",
>
> - "macOSPanicString" : "panic(EFI): Exception 6 occurred: Invalid
> Opcode\r\n\n
>
> - EFI Version:  1554.100.64.0.0
>

<https://www.lifewire.com/dual-boot-linux-and-mac-os-4125733> recommends
rEFInd: <https://www.rodsbooks.com/refind/>, which has been updated for Big
Sur.
Note that Big Sur has a new pre-boot mechanism, so what worked for dual
boot
on older systems may need revisions for your use case.  I have used rEFInd
many
times, but don't have recent hardware.

Note that Arch Linux often has the best linux documentation.  You may find
<https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Unified_Extensible_Firmware_Interface>
useful.

-- 
George N. White III
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