On Sun, Jan 3, 2021 at 3:34 PM Chris Murphy <li...@colorremedies.com> wrote:

>
>
> On Sun, Jan 3, 2021, 6:26 AM Richard Shaw <hobbes1...@gmail.com> wrote:
>
>> Chris,
>>
>> Thanks for the detailed explanation. Too much to quote for my follow up
>> question :)
>>
>> So for 3 drives and my desire to have more capacity and redundancy (for
>> drive failure) would I be better off with RAID1 or RAID5 w/ btrfs?
>>
>
> Depends on what you mean by better. :D In terms of survivability of your
> data? You're better off with more independent copies/backups than you are
> with any kind of raid. Raid improves availability, i.e. instead of 0%
> working it has a degraded mode where it's mostly working, but will require
> specific actions to make it healthy again, before it also becomes 0%
> working.
>

Yeah, the RAID1 seems a lot easier with the caveat that the free space
reporting is bogus, which may be important for a media drive. :) The RAID5
caveats don't scare me too much.



> Would RAID1 still allow for any single drive failure?
>>
>
> Yes. Same for raid10.
>
>
>> I don't really need the faster IO RAID5 might provide.
>>
>
> Striped parity raids perform well for sequential workloads. They're not
> good for metadata heavy workloads. Btrfs alters this calculation because
> metadata (the fs itself) can have a different profile than data. i.e. the
> recommendation is to use raid1 metadata when using raid5 data; and raid1c3
> metadata when using raid6 data.
>

For a media drive (smallest file is a few MB ogg to 30GB movie) I don't
think things will be very metadata heavy.

Thanks,
Richard
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