On Mon, 2020-06-08 at 23:25 -0400, Jon LaBadie wrote:
> On Tue, Jun 02, 2020 at 10:57:10AM +0100, Patrick O'Callaghan wrote:
> > I have a powered USB dock with a couple of SATA drives configured as
> > RAID1, and used only for nightly backups. The (minimal) manual for the
> > dock tells me it will power down after 30 minutes idle time, however I
> > don't see this happening. I presume that something (such as the md
> > system) is touching the drives periodically.
> > 
> > What is the fstab option to have the drives mounted only when accessed?
> > This used to be automount (or autofs) but with systemd getting its
> > fingers into everything I know longer know how to do this.
> > 
> > Can the drive be automatically unmounted if not in use? I presume this
> > would stop md from trying to check it and hence prevent the dock from
> > keeping it powered on.
> > 
> I have an external 4 drive USB enclosure also for nightly backup.  No
> raid, JBOD.
> 
> I use hdparm's -S option (sleep timeout) to set the drives own sleep
> time.  I think I use 10 or 20 min.  The drives still look like they
> are mounted, but their activity lights are all out during the day.
> 
> If I do access one of them, say do a df, cd, or ls, they all wake up
> but there is a delay of 10-20 seconds before my command completes.

Thanks. I tested that and although the hdparm succeeded, the drives
don't power down. I think this particular dock has its own ideas about
idling the drives and won't do it as long as the interface is online.

poc
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