Thanks Jun.

But I can't understand how consumer GC trigger kafka server issue:
java.lang.RuntimeException: A broker is already registered on the path
/brokers/ids/0. This probably indicates that you either have configured a
brokerid that is already in use, or else you have shutdown this broker and
restarted it faster than the zookeeper timeout so it appears to be
re-registering.


2013/3/28 Jun Rao <jun...@gmail.com>

> The zk session timeout only kicks in if you force kill the consumer.
> Otherwise, consumer will close ZK session properly on clean shutdown.
>
> The problem with GC is that if the consumer pauses for a long time, ZK
> server won't receive pings from the client and thus can expire a still
> existing session.
>
> The best thing to do here is to fix the GC issue since it may have other
> implications. To start with, you probably want to enable GC logging and see
> how long and how frequent your GCs are.
>
> Thanks,
>
> Jun
>
> On Thu, Mar 28, 2013 at 12:23 AM, Yonghui Zhao <zhaoyong...@gmail.com
> >wrote:
>
> > I used zookeeper-3.3.4 in kafka.
> >
> > Default tickTime is 3 seconds, minSesstionTimeOut is 6 seconds.
> > Now I change tickTime to 5 seconds. minSesstionTimeOut to 10 seconds
> > But if we change timeout to a larger one,
> > "you have shutdown this broker and restarted it faster than the zookeeper
> > timeout so it appears to be re-registering."
> > this could happened more easily
> >
> > Do you think consumer GC will affect kafka server and zk connection?
> >
> >
> >
> > 2013/3/28 Jun Rao <jun...@gmail.com>
> >
> > > Not sure why the re-registration fails. Are you using ZK 3.3.4 or
> above?
> > >
> > > It seems that you consumer still GCs, which is the root cause. So, you
> > will
> > > need to tune the GC setting further. Another way to avoid ZK session
> > > timeout is to increase the session timeout config.
> > >
> > > Thanks,
> > >
> > > Jun
> > >
> > > On Wed, Mar 27, 2013 at 8:35 PM, Yonghui Zhao <zhaoyong...@gmail.com>
> > > wrote:
> > >
> > > > Now I used GC like this:
> > > >
> > > > -server -Xms1536m -Xmx1536m -XX:NewSize=128m -XX:MaxNewSize=128m
> > > > -XX:+UseConcMarkSweepGC -XX:+UseParNewGC
> > > > -XX:CMSInitiatingOccupancyFraction=70
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > But it still happened.  It seems kafka server reconnect with zk, but
> > the
> > > > old node was still there. So kafka server stopped.
> > > > Can kafka server retry to connect with zk?
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > 2013-03-27 22:15:03,529] INFO Opening socket connection to server
> > > > localhost/
> > > > 127.0.0.1:2181 (org.apache.zookeeper.ClientCnxn)
> > > > [2013-03-27 22:15:03,529] INFO Socket connection established to
> > > localhost/
> > > > 127.0.0.1:2181, initiating session (org.apache.zookeeper.ClientCnxn)
> > > > [2013-03-27 22:15:05,855] INFO Session establishment complete on
> server
> > > > localhost/127.0.0.1:2181, sessionid = 0x13da6d94abf00aa, negotiated
> > > > timeout
> > > > = 6000 (org.apache.zookeeper.ClientCnxn)
> > > > [2013-03-27 22:15:05,942] INFO zookeeper state changed
> (SyncConnected)
> > > > (org.I0Itec.zkclient.ZkClient)
> > > > [2013-03-27 22:15:14,912] INFO conflict in /brokers/ids/0 data:
> > > > 127.0.0.1-1364393691770:127.0.0.1:9093 stored data: null
> > > > (kafka.utils.ZkUtils$)
> > > > [2013-03-27 22:15:14,942] ERROR Error handling event ZkEvent[New
> > session
> > > > event sent to
> > kafka.server.KafkaZooKeeper$SessionExpireListener@18f389bc
> > > ]
> > > > (org.I0Itec.zkclient.ZkEventThread)
> > > > java.lang.RuntimeException: A broker is already registered on the
> path
> > > > /brokers/ids/0. This probably indicates that you either have
> > configured a
> > > > brokerid that is already in use, or else you have shutdown this
> broker
> > > and
> > > > restarted it faster than the zookeeper timeout so it appears to be
> > > > re-registering.
> > > >     at
> > > >
> kafka.server.KafkaZooKeeper.registerBrokerInZk(KafkaZooKeeper.scala:57)
> > > >     at
> > > >
> > > >
> > >
> >
> kafka.server.KafkaZooKeeper$SessionExpireListener.handleNewSession(KafkaZooKeeper.scala:100)
> > > >     at org.I0Itec.zkclient.ZkClient$4.run(ZkClient.java:472)
> > > >     at org.I0Itec.zkclient.ZkEventThread.run(ZkEventThread.java:71)
> > > > [2013-03-27 22:15:33,736] INFO Closing socket connection to /
> 127.0.0.1
> > .
> > > > (kafka.network.Processor)
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > 2013/3/27 Neha Narkhede <neha.narkh...@gmail.com>
> > > >
> > > > > The kafka-server-start.sh script doesn't have the mentioned GC
> > > > > settings and heap size configured. However, probably doing that is
> a
> > > > > good idea.
> > > > >
> > > > > Thanks,
> > > > > Neha
> > > > >
> > > > > On Tue, Mar 26, 2013 at 9:47 AM, Yonghui Zhao <
> zhaoyong...@gmail.com
> > >
> > > > > wrote:
> > > > > > kafka server is started by bin/kafka-server-start.sh.  No gc
> > setting.
> > > > > > 在 2013-3-26 下午11:40,"Neha Narkhede" <neha.narkh...@gmail.com>写道:
> > > > > >
> > > > > >> Did you have a gc pause around that time on the server ? What
> are
> > > your
> > > > > >> server's current gc settings ?
> > > > > >>
> > > > > >> Thanks,
> > > > > >> Neha
> > > > > >>
> > > > > >> On Mon, Mar 25, 2013 at 8:48 PM, Yonghui Zhao <
> > > zhaoyong...@gmail.com>
> > > > > >> wrote:
> > > > > >> > Thanks Neha, btw have you seen this exception.  We didn't
> > restart
> > > > any
> > > > > >> > service it happens in deep night.
> > > > > >> >
> > > > > >> > java.lang.RuntimeException: A broker is already registered on
> > the
> > > > path
> > > > > >> > /brokers/ids/0. This probably indicates that you either have
> > > > > configured a
> > > > > >> > brokerid that is already in use, or else you have shutdown
> this
> > > > broker
> > > > > >> and
> > > > > >> > restarted it faster than the zookeeper timeout so it appears
> to
> > be
> > > > > >> > re-registering.
> > > > > >> >     at
> > > > > >> >
> > > > >
> > kafka.server.KafkaZooKeeper.registerBrokerInZk(KafkaZooKeeper.scala:57)
> > > > > >> >     at
> > > > > >> >
> > > > > >>
> > > > >
> > > >
> > >
> >
> kafka.server.KafkaZooKeeper$SessionExpireListener.handleNewSession(KafkaZooKeeper.scala:100)
> > > > > >> >     at org.I0Itec.zkclient.ZkClient$4.run(ZkClient.java:472)
> > > > > >> >     at
> > > org.I0Itec.zkclient.ZkEventThread.run(ZkEventThread.java:71)
> > > > > >> > [2013-03-26 02:07:19,155] INFO re-registering broker info in
> ZK
> > > for
> > > > > >> broker
> > > > > >> > 0 (kafka.server.KafkaZooKeeper)
> > > > > >> > [2013-03-26 02:07:19,155] INFO Registering broker
> /brokers/ids/0
> > > > > >> > (kafka.server.KafkaZooKeeper)
> > > > > >> > [2013-03-26 02:07:19,611] INFO conflict in /brokers/ids/0
> data:
> > > > > >> > 127.0.0.1-1364234839275:127.0.0.1:9093 stored data:
> > > > > >> 127.0.0.1-1364227372971:
> > > > > >> > 127.0.0.1:9093 (kafka.utils.ZkUtils$)
> > > > > >> > [2013-03-26 02:07:19,611] ERROR Error handling event
> ZkEvent[New
> > > > > session
> > > > > >> > event sent to
> > > > > kafka.server.KafkaZooKeeper$SessionExpireListener@40f8c9bf
> > > > > >> ]
> > > > > >> > (org.I0Itec.zkclient.ZkEventThread)
> > > > > >> > java.lang.RuntimeException: A broker is already registered on
> > the
> > > > path
> > > > > >> > /brokers/ids/0. This probably indicates that you either have
> > > > > configured a
> > > > > >> > brokerid that is already in use, or else you have shutdown
> this
> > > > broker
> > > > > >> and
> > > > > >> > restarted it faster than the zookeeper timeout so it appears
> to
> > be
> > > > > >> > re-registering.
> > > > > >> >     at
> > > > > >> >
> > > > >
> > kafka.server.KafkaZooKeeper.registerBrokerInZk(KafkaZooKeeper.scala:57)
> > > > > >> >     at
> > > > > >> >
> > > > > >>
> > > > >
> > > >
> > >
> >
> kafka.server.KafkaZooKeeper$SessionExpireListener.handleNewSession(KafkaZooKeeper.scala:100)
> > > > > >> >     at org.I0Itec.zkclient.ZkClient$4.run(ZkClient.java:472)
> > > > > >> >     at
> > > org.I0Itec.zkclient.ZkEventThread.run(ZkEventThread.java:71)
> > > > > >> >
> > > > > >> >
> > > > > >> >
> > > > > >> > 2013/3/26 Neha Narkhede <neha.narkh...@gmail.com>
> > > > > >> >
> > > > > >> >> That really depends on your consumer application's memory
> > > > allocation
> > > > > >> >> patterns. If it is a thin wrapper over a Kafka consumer, I
> > would
> > > > > imagine
> > > > > >> >> you can get away with using CMS for the tenured generation
> and
> > > > > parallel
> > > > > >> >> collector for the new generation with a small heap like 1gb
> or
> > > so.
> > > > > >> >>
> > > > > >> >> Thanks,
> > > > > >> >> Neha
> > > > > >> >>
> > > > > >> >> On Monday, March 25, 2013, Yonghui Zhao wrote:
> > > > > >> >>
> > > > > >> >> > Any suggestion on consumer side?
> > > > > >> >> > 在 2013-3-25 下午9:49,"Neha Narkhede" <
> neha.narkh...@gmail.com
> > > > > >> <javascript:;>
> > > > > >> >> > >写道:
> > > > > >> >> >
> > > > > >> >> > > For Kafka 0.7 in production at Linkedin, we use a heap of
> > > size
> > > > > 3G,
> > > > > >> new
> > > > > >> >> > gen
> > > > > >> >> > > 256 MB, CMS collector with occupancy of 70%.
> > > > > >> >> > >
> > > > > >> >> > > Thanks,
> > > > > >> >> > > Neha
> > > > > >> >> > >
> > > > > >> >> > > On Sunday, March 24, 2013, Yonghui Zhao wrote:
> > > > > >> >> > >
> > > > > >> >> > > > Hi Jun,
> > > > > >> >> > > >
> > > > > >> >> > > > I used kafka-server-start.sh to start kafka, there is
> > only
> > > > one
> > > > > jvm
> > > > > >> >> > > setting
> > > > > >> >> > > > "-Xmx512M“
> > > > > >> >> > > >
> > > > > >> >> > > > Do you have some recommend GC setting?   Usually our
> > sever
> > > > has
> > > > > >> 32GB
> > > > > >> >> or
> > > > > >> >> > > 64GB
> > > > > >> >> > > > RAM.
> > > > > >> >> > > >
> > > > > >> >> > > > 2013/3/22 Jun Rao <jun...@gmail.com>
> > > > > >> >> > > >
> > > > > >> >> > > > > A typical reason for many rebalancing is the consumer
> > > side
> > > > > GC.
> > > > > >> If
> > > > > >> >> so,
> > > > > >> >> > > you
> > > > > >> >> > > > > will see logs in the consume saying sth like "expired
> > > > > session"
> > > > > >> for
> > > > > >> >> > ZK.
> > > > > >> >> > > > > Occasional rebalances are fine. Too many rebalances
> can
> > > > slow
> > > > > >> down
> > > > > >> >> the
> > > > > >> >> > > > > consumption and you will need to tune your GC
> setting.
> > > > > >> >> > > > >
> > > > > >> >> > > > > Thanks,
> > > > > >> >> > > > >
> > > > > >> >> > > > > Jun
> > > > > >> >> > > > >
> > > > > >> >> > > > > On Thu, Mar 21, 2013 at 11:07 PM, Yonghui Zhao <
> > > > > >> >> > zhaoyong...@gmail.com
> > > > > >> >> > > > > >wrote:
> > > > > >> >> > > > >
> > > > > >> >> > > > > > Yes, before consumer exception:
> > > > > >> >> > > > > >
> > > > > >> >> > > > > > 2013/03/21 12:07:17.909 INFO
> > > [ZookeeperConsumerConnector]
> > > > > []
> > > > > >> >> > > > > > 0_lg-mc-db01.bj-1363784482043-f98c7868 *end
> > rebalancing
> > > > > >> >> > > > > > consumer*0_lg-mc-db01.bj-1363784482043-f98c7868 try
> > #0
> > > > > >> >> > > > > > 2013/03/21 12:07:17.911 INFO
> > > [ZookeeperConsumerConnector]
> > > > > []
> > > > > >> >> > > > > > 0_lg-mc-db01.bj-1363784482043-f98c7868 *begin
> > > rebalancing
> > > > > >> >> > > > > > consumer*0_lg-mc-db01.bj-1363784482043-f98c7868 try
> > #0
> > > > > >> >> > > > > > 2013/03/21 12:07:17.934 INFO [FetcherRunnable] []
> > > > > >> FetchRunnable-0
> > > > > >> >> > > start
> > > > > >> >> > > > > > fetching topic: sms part: 0 offset: 43667888259
> from
> > > > > >> >> > 127.0.0.1:9093
> > > > > >> >> > > > > > 2013/03/21 12:07:17.940 INFO [SimpleConsumer] []
> > > > Reconnect
> > > > > in
> > > > > >> >> > > > multifetch
> > > > > >> >> > > > > > due to socket error:
> > > > > >> >> > > > > > java.nio.channels.*ClosedByInterruptException*
> > > > > >> >> > > > > >         at
> > > > > >> java.nio.channels.spi.*AbstractInterruptibleChannel*
> > > > > >> >> > > > > > .end(AbstractInterruptibleChannel.java:201)
> > > > > >> >> > > > > >
> > > > > >> >> > > > > >
> > > > > >> >> > > > > > 2013/03/21 12:07:17.978 INFO
> > > [ZookeeperConsumerConnector]
> > > > > []
> > > > > >> >> > > > > > 0_lg-mc-db01.bj-1363784482043-f98c7868 *end
> > rebalancing
> > > > > >> >> > > > > > consumer*0_lg-mc-db01.bj-1363784482043-f98c7868 try
> > #0
> > > > > >> >> > > > > > 2013/03/21 12:07:18.004 INFO [FetcherRunnable] []
> > > > > >> FetchRunnable-0
> > > > > >> >> > > start
> > > > > >> >> > > > > > fetching topic: sms part: 0 offset: 43667888259
> from
> > > > > >> >> > 127.0.0.1:9093
> > > > > >> >> > > > > > 2013/03/21 12:07:18.066 INFO
> > > [ZookeeperConsumerConnector]
> > > > > []
> > > > > >> >> > > > > > 0_lg-mc-db01.bj-1363784482043-f98c7868 *begin
> > > rebalancing
> > > > > >> >> consume*r
> > > > > >> >> > > > > > 0_lg-mc-db01.bj-1363784482043-f98c7868 try #0
> > > > > >> >> > > > > > 2013/03/21 12:07:18.176 INFO [SimpleConsumer] []
> > > > Reconnect
> > > > > in
> > > > > >> >> > > > multifetch
> > > > > >> >> > > > > > due to socket error:
> > > > > >> >> > > > > > java.nio.channels.*ClosedByInterruptException*
> > > > > >> >> > > > > >         at
> > > > > >> java.nio.channels.spi.*AbstractInterruptibleChannel*
> > > > > >> >> > > > > > .end(AbstractInterruptibleChannel.java:201)
> > > > > >> >> > > > > >
> > > > > >> >> > > > > >
> > > > > >> >> > > > > > So you think it is normal? How can we avoid this
> > > > exception?
> > > > > >> >> > > > > >
> > > > > >> >> > > > > > I used 4 partitions in kafka,  use only 1
> partition?
> > > > > >> >> > > > > >
> > > > > >> >> > > > > >
> > > > > >> >> > > > > >
> > > > > >> >> > > > > > 2013/3/22 Jun Rao <jun...@gmail.com>
> > > > > >> >> > > > > >
> > > > > >> >> > > > > > > Do you see any rebalances in the consumer? Each
> > > > rebalance
> > > > > >> will
> > > > > >> >> > > > > interrupt
> > > > > >> >> > > > > > > existing fetcher threads first.
> > > > > >> >> > > > > > >
> > > > > >> >> > > > > > > Thanks,
> > > > > >> >> > > > > > >
> > > > > >> >> > > > > > > Jun
> > > > > >> >> > > > > > >
> > > > > >> >> > > > > > > On Thu, Mar 21, 2013 at 9:40 PM, Yonghui Zhao <
> > > > > >> >> > > zhaoyong...@gmail.com
> > > > > >> >> >
> > > > > >> >>
> > > > > >>
> > > > >
> > > >
> > >
> >
>

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