I am not sure exactly how I can configure that, i.e. when I used the
following:

<IfModule mod_deflate.c>
     RequestHeader set Accept-Encoding gzip
     SetOutputFilter INFLATE

     SetOutputFilter DEFLATE
</IfModule>

How would Apache know that the content when going to the backend shall be
compressed while the content provided to the clients shall be decompressed?

Forward Proxy Use Case:

Client               Forward Proxy                      Backend
  |                      |                                  |
  |   HTTP POST          |                                  |
  |  (
​Body ​
uncompressed) |                                  |
  |--------------------->|                                  |
  |                      |  HTTP POST                       |
  |                      |  Content-Encoding: gzip          |
  |                      |  Accept-Encoding: gzip           |
  |                      |--------------------------------->|
  |                      |                                  |
  |                      |  200 OK                          |
  |                      | (Resp. body might be compressed) |
  |                      |<---------------------------------|
  |                      |                                  |
  |  200 OK              |                                  |
  | (Body uncompressed)  |                                  |
  |<---------------------|                                  |
  |                      |                                  |



The GET requests for Forward Proxy and Reverse Proxy are similar.
Proxy adds "Accept-Encoding: gzip" header to
​ each​
client request. If
content
​ ​
from Backend comes compressed it will be decompressed and
returned with
​ ​
correct header type to client:

Client               Reverse Proxy                      Backend
  |                      |                                  |
  |   HTTP GET           |                                  |
  |  (
​Body ​
uncompressed) |                                  |
  |--------------------->|                                  |
  |                      |  HTTP GET                        |
  |                      |  Accept-Encoding: gzip           |
  |                      |--------------------------------->|
  |                      |                                  |
  |                      |  200 OK                          |
  |                      |
​ ​
Content-Encoding: gzip
​  ​
        |
  |                      |<---------------------------------|
  |                      |                                  |
  |  200 OK              |                                  |
  | (Body uncompressed)  |                                  |
  |<---------------------|                                  |
  |                      |                                  |


2017-04-28 15:57 GMT+02:00 Luca Toscano <toscano.l...@gmail.com>:

> Hi Markus,
>
> 2017-04-26 12:21 GMT+02:00 Markus Gausling <markusgausl...@googlemail.com>
> :
>
>> Hello,
>>
>> I am using Apache (2.4.10) as an HTTP Proxy with two virtual hosts
>> listening
>> on different ports:
>> - Forward Proxy
>> - Reverse Proxy
>>
>> Depending on the use case applications either use the Forward Proxy or the
>> Reverse Proxy.
>>
>> Now I want to make sure that for both virtual hosts the proxy does
>> handles
>> content compression (using gzip). Basically there are two use cases that
>> need to be configured:
>> - Use Case 1 - Request compressed content and decompress received content
>> - Use Case 2 - Compress outgoing traffic (HTTP POST)
>>
>> This is to ensure that applications using any of the two HTTP Proxies do
>> not
>> need to handle content inflation/deflation (besides other things the
>> proxies are configured to do).
>> The applications are basically simple libcurl programms that shall be
>> kept as
>> simple as possible, which is the reason of this exercise.
>>
>> Use Case 1 works fine when I add the "Accept-Encoding: gzip" header to
>> each
>> outgoing request and when I inflate received content. This is achieved by
>> adding the following to the Virtual Host section of each proxy:
>>
>> <IfModule mod_deflate.c>
>>     RequestHeader set Accept-Encoding gzip
>>     SetOutputFilter INFLATE
>> </IfModule>
>>
>> My problem is that I am not able to configure the Virtual Hosts so that
>> each
>> HTTP POST request from an application (with uncompressed body) gets
>> deflated
>> in the HTTP Proxy before being sent to the Web Server.
>>
>> So my questions are:
>> - Is this supported by mod_deflate anyway?
>> - How would I need to configure mod_deflate for this?
>> - Do I need to handle the Forward and the Reverse Proxy separately or is
>> the
>>  configuration the same?
>>
>
> I am probably missing something important but I'd have just used
> SetOutputFilter DEFLATE for your use cases. My assumption is that the
> reverse proxy can handle request compression and does not pass any
> (compressed) requests to the backend as they are, because it shouldn't
> assume anything about the backend (like being able to handle compression).
> The HTTP POST outgoing traffic should be deflated with the SetOutputFilter
> directive as every response returned by the proxy (or maybe a subset of
> them, depending on the config).
>
> Luca
>
>

Reply via email to