2016-06-24 17:26 GMT+02:00 Vacelet, Manuel <manuel.vace...@enalean.com>:

>
>
> On Sun, Jun 19, 2016 at 3:17 PM, Luca Toscano <toscano.l...@gmail.com>
> wrote:
>
>>
>>
>> 2016-06-08 16:14 GMT+02:00 Vacelet, Manuel <manuel.vace...@enalean.com>:
>>
>>> On Tue, Jun 7, 2016 at 11:02 PM, Luca Toscano <toscano.l...@gmail.com>
>>> wrote:
>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> 2016-06-07 10:55 GMT+02:00 Vacelet, Manuel <manuel.vace...@enalean.com>
>>>> :
>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> On Mon, Jun 6, 2016 at 5:32 PM, Vacelet, Manuel <
>>>>> manuel.vace...@enalean.com> wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>> dOn Mon, Jun 6, 2016 at 5:00 PM, Vacelet, Manuel <
>>>>>> manuel.vace...@enalean.com> wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>> On Mon, Jun 6, 2016 at 4:09 PM, Luca Toscano <toscano.l...@gmail.com
>>>>>>> > wrote:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> I was able to repro building httpd from 2.4.x branch and following
>>>>>>>> your configuration files on github. I am almost sure that somewhere 
>>>>>>>> httpd
>>>>>>>> sets the Last-Modified header translating "foo" to the first Jan 1970 
>>>>>>>> date.
>>>>>>>> I realized though that I didn't recall the real issue, since passing 
>>>>>>>> value
>>>>>>>> not following the RFC can lead to inconsistencies, so I went back and
>>>>>>>> checked the correspondence. Quoting:
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> "Actually I wrote this snippet to highlight the behaviour (the
>>>>>>>> original code sent the date in iso8601 instead of rfc1123) because it 
>>>>>>>> was
>>>>>>>> more obvious.
>>>>>>>> During my tests (this is extracted from an automated test suite),
>>>>>>>> even after having converted dates to rfc1123, I continued to get some
>>>>>>>> sparse errors. What I got is that the value I sent was sometimes 
>>>>>>>> slightly
>>>>>>>> modified (a second or 2) depending on the machine load."
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> So my understanding is that you would like to know why a
>>>>>>>> Last-Modified header with a legitimate date/time set by a PHP app gets
>>>>>>>> "delayed" by a couple of seconds from httpd, right?
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Yes for sure, this is the primary issue.
>>>>>>> However, the (undocumented) difference of behavior from one version
>>>>>>> to another (2.2 -> 2.4 and more surprisingly from between two 2.4 
>>>>>>> versions)
>>>>>>> is also in question here.
>>>>>>> Even more strange, 2.4 built for other distrib doesn't highlight the
>>>>>>> behaviour !
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> I made another series of test and it seems to be linked to fastcgi.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> I took the stock apache (2.4.6 plus tons of patches)  & php-fpm
>>>>>> (5.4.16 + tons of patches) from RHEL7 and I get the exact same behaviour
>>>>>> (headers rewritten to EPOCH)
>>>>>> However, if I server the very same php script from mod_php (instead
>>>>>> of fcgi) it "works" (the headers are not modified).
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>> For the record, I also have the same behaviour (headers rewritten when
>>>>> using php-fpm + fastcgi) on alpine linux 3.4 that ships apache2-2.4.20.
>>>>> So AFAICT, it doesn't seem distro specific.
>>>>>
>>>>> On the root of the problem, from my point of view:
>>>>> - the difference between mod_php vs. php-fpm + fcgi is understandable
>>>>> (even if not desired and not documented).
>>>>> - the fact that fcgi handler parse & rewrite headers seems to lead to
>>>>> inconsistencies (I'll try to build a test case for that).
>>>>> - however, even if the headers are wrong, I think apache default (use
>>>>> EPOCH) is wrong as it leads to very inconsistent behaviour (the resource
>>>>> will never expire). I would prefer either:
>>>>> -- do not touch the header
>>>>> -- raise a warning and discard the header
>>>>>
>>>>> What do you think ?
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> From my tests the following snippet of code should be responsible for
>>>> the switch from 'foo' to unix epoch:
>>>>
>>>> *https://github.com/apache/httpd/blob/2.4.x/server/util_script.c#L663
>>>> <https://github.com/apache/httpd/blob/2.4.x/server/util_script.c#L663>*
>>>>
>>>> The function that contains the code, ap_scan_script_header_err_core_ex,
>>>> is wrapped by a lot of other functions eventually called by modules like
>>>> mod-proxy-fcgi. A more verbose description of the function in:
>>>>
>>>> https://github.com/apache/httpd/blob/2.4.x/include/util_script.h#L200
>>>>
>>>> Not sure what would be the best thing to do, but probably we could
>>>> follow up in a official apache bugzilla task?
>>>> https://bz.apache.org/bugzilla/enter_bug.cgi?product=Apache%20httpd-2
>>>>
>>>>
>>> Wow, thanks for the investigation !
>>>
>>
>> Sorry for the delay! I submitted a patch for trunk with a possible fix,
>> namely dropping (and logging at trace1 level) any non compliant date/time
>> set in a Last-Modified header returned by a FCGI/CGI script:
>> http://svn.apache.org/r1748379
>>
>>
> Cool :)
>
>
>> The fix is also in the list of proposal for backport to the 2.4.x branch,
>> we'll see what other people think about this solution.
>>
>> We should also do a follow up for the other main issue, namely the fact
>> that you see a different/delayed Last-Modified header sometimes among your
>> FCGI/httpd responses. Can you give me an example of Last-Modified header
>> value before/after the "delay" and a way to repro it?
>>
>
> I wrote a test case in the "time" branch:
> https://github.com/vaceletm/bug-httpd24/tree/time
>
> In my own tests, I get:
> --------------------->8---------------------
> < Date: Fri, 24 Jun 2016 15:21:46 GMT
> < Server: Apache/2.4.18 (Red Hat)
> < X-Powered-By: PHP/5.6.5
> < Last-Modified: Fri, 24 Jun 2016 15:21:48 GMT
> < Transfer-Encoding: chunked
> < Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
> <
> { [data not shown]
>   0    44    0    44    0     0     21      0 --:--:--  0:00:02 --:--:--
>  21* Connection #0 to host localhost left intact
>
> * Closing connection #0
> sent value: Fri, 24 Jun 2016 17:21:46 +0200
> --------------------->8---------------------
>
> The value sent doesn't respect RFC1123 (+0200 instead of GMT as time zone)
> but the result is weird as you can see:
> - I sent "Fri, 24 Jun 2016 17:21:46 +0200"
> - but apache decided to send "Fri, 24 Jun 2016 15:21:48 GMT"
>
> Notice the 2 seconds ?
> I put a "sleep(2)" in my php script...
>
> I don't know if your fix also take this into account
>

Thanks a lot for the precise test! The same code snippet that I modified is
responsible for the behavior that you mentioned. Httpd modifies the
Last-Modified header with the request's modification time if the value sent
from FCGI appears to be in the future (since the HTTP RFC states "An origin
server with a clock MUST NOT send a Last-Modified date that is later than
the server's time of message origination (Date).").

I modified your PHP code snippet (http://apaste.info/EEz) trying to compare
a GMT date vs a "Europe/Paris" one, already formatted for RFC1123, and PHP
seems to agree with httpd in recognizing the "Europe/Paris" date as more
recent. Moreover, if you generate a GMT date and format it for RFC1123 the
header is not modified with the extra two seconds.

So from what I can see httpd does the correct thing, I don't see a bug like
in the previous case. What do you think? I am far from a PHP expert so I
might have missed something important :)

Luca

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