If the UID of the apache process somehow gets compromised, it would be better to have that account running as a non-privileged account than as root.  At least then the UID is somewhat confined to the account's access restrictions, rather than have access to the entire file system as root.

-Victor

On 4/5/06, Amalan, S <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
Thanks much.  This explains why my installation did not need root
privileges - I was running it on port 1150 or so.

This also brings up the question: is there a reason to set the port to
be below 1024 so that only root can start it up?  Is there a downside to
running Apache on a port greater than 1024?

There must have been some reason for designing it in such a way that the
process owner gets dropped from root to a non-zero UID account.  I guess
I am confused because if you need to be root to start it up, why should
the process owner be dropped after binding to the privileged port to a
non-zero UID account? And if you weren't root to begin with you wouldn't
be able to startup Apache anyway.

Amalan





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http://www.victortrac.com

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