Problem is finally resolved. There is an error in the documentation: This page: https://activemq.apache.org/artemis/docs/2.3.0/libaio.html mentions a file libActiveMQAIO64.so, which is /incorrect./
The distribution is shipped with a file called libartemis-native-64.so, which is to be used. In addition, setting an env variable LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/tmp/apache-artemis-2.3.0/bin/lib/linux-x86_64 works thanks to Clebert for helping figure this out! -- Sent from: http://activemq.2283324.n4.nabble.com/ActiveMQ-User-f2341805.html