hello everyone, i am new to struts2. i use struts2, spring2.5 and hibernate 3.3.1 to build a simple website. and have some questions about the order of the objects instantiate. here is my config file for spring:
-------------------------------------applicationContext.xml------------------------------------------------ <bean id="Login" class="sshdemo.func001.action.LoginAction" scope="prototype"> <property name="personService" ref="personService" /> </bean> <bean id="personService" class="sshdemo.func001.service.PersonServiceImpl"> <property name="personDAO" ref="PersonDAO" /> </bean> <bean id="PersonDAO" class="sshdemo.func001.dao.PersonDAOImpl"> <property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory" /> </bean> <bean id="sessionFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.LocalSessionFactoryBean"> <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" /> ....... ....... </bean> <bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource"> ........ ........ </bean> -------------------------------------applicationContext.xml------------------------------------------------ and when i start the tomcat, before running my project, i get the logs like this: -----------------------------------------------log contents------------------------------------------------ Loaded 6 bean definitions from location pattern [/WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml] ...... 6 beans defined in org.springframework.web.context.support.xmlwebapplicationcont...@179dce4: display name [Root WebApplicationContext]; startup date [Thu May 14 08:44:00 CST 2009]; root of context hierarchy ...... Pre-instantiating singletons in org.springframework.beans.factory.support.defaultlistablebeanfact...@6210fb: defining beans [Login,personService,PersonDAO,sessionFactory,dataSource,ChartAction]; root of factory hierarchy Creating shared instance of singleton bean 'personService' Creating instance of bean 'personService' Eagerly caching bean 'personService' to allow for resolving potential circular references Creating shared instance of singleton bean 'PersonDAO' Creating instance of bean 'PersonDAO' Eagerly caching bean 'PersonDAO' to allow for resolving potential circular references Creating shared instance of singleton bean 'sessionFactory' Creating instance of bean 'sessionFactory' Eagerly caching bean 'sessionFactory' to allow for resolving potential circular references Creating shared instance of singleton bean 'dataSource' Creating instance of bean 'dataSource' Eagerly caching bean 'dataSource' to allow for resolving potential circular references ........ -----------------------------------------------log contents------------------------------------------------ does that mean 1) before running my project, spring has already instantiate all the object defined in the applicationContext.xml? such as LoginAction,PersonServiceImpl and sessionFactory? 2) the action used in struts2 is instantiated before a request comes in? or is instantiated when a real request comes in? 3) with spring,what is the role of struts2 ? it seems that the responsibility of instantiate object is changed to spring, not struts2. thanks. --------------------------------------------------------------------- To unsubscribe, e-mail: user-unsubscr...@struts.apache.org For additional commands, e-mail: user-h...@struts.apache.org