The actions are auto-wired by name by default - so if any of its properties match bean-ids in your spring config, and they have setters, then those properties will get set.
The part about declaring the dependencies means you disable the auto-wiring, and declare your actions as spring beans. So, instead of this: <action name="index" class="com.actions.IndexAction"> <result>/WEB-INF/view/index.jsp</result> </action> You would do this: <action name="index" class="index-action-id"> <result>/WEB-INF/view/index.jsp</result> </action> Along with additional spring config: <bean id="index-action-id" class="com.actions.IndexAction"> <property name="myDao" ref="myDao-id" /> <property name="myMailSender" ref="myMailSender-id" /> </bean> Notice this does not actually disable auto-wiring (you would have to set the auto-wire attribute in the spring config, either globally or per-bean), but it does declaratively state what to set on the action as properties. Brian Relph -----Original Message----- From: Asleson, Ryan [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Thursday, May 08, 2008 8:29 AM To: Struts Users Mailing List Subject: Injecting Spring Services into Struts 2 Actions Hello, I found this guide to injecting Spring beans into Struts 2 Actions: http://cwiki.apache.org/WW/spring.html According to the red box at the bottom of the document, the Struts 2 Action does not need to be registered with Spring. So far so good. However, I'm a little unclear as to how exactly it "knows" what Spring beans to inject into the Struts 2 Action. Assuming I have a Struts 2 Action that depends on a PersonService, I assume that the Struts 2 Action would have a public mutator for the PersonService like this: public void setPersonService(PersonService service) { this.personService = service; } How does the injection system "know" that this method should be used for injecting a Spring bean? Imagine that the Struts 2 Action has several "set" methods, and that there are a number of configured Spring beans. It would take way too long for the injection system to look through every "set" method on the Action and try to find a matching Spring bean, especially if there are a lot of Spring beans (and there usually are). The document above includes this comment: We strongly recommend that you find declarative ways of letting Spring know what to provide for your actions. But it doesn't give an example of how to let Spring know what to provide to the actions. So, the question is: How do I tell Spring what beans need to be injected into the Action? Thanks!!!! -Ryan This e-mail message is being sent solely for use by the intended recipient(s) and may contain confidential information. Any unauthorized review, use, disclosure or distribution is prohibited. If you are not the intended recipient, please contact the sender by phone or reply by e-mail, delete the original message and destroy all copies. Thank you. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- CONFIDENTIALITY NOTICE This message and any included attachments are from Cerner Corporation and are intended only for the addressee. The information contained in this message is confidential and may constitute inside or non-public information under international, federal, or state securities laws. Unauthorized forwarding, printing, copying, distribution, or use of such information is strictly prohibited and may be unlawful. If you are not the addressee, please promptly delete this message and notify the sender of the delivery error by e-mail or you may call Cerner's corporate offices in Kansas City, Missouri, U.S.A at (+1) (816)221-1024. --------------------------------------------------------------------- To unsubscribe, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] For additional commands, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]