Tuan, (If this rambles since it is late at night for me, skip to the "WHY" section below for suggestions)
What class does your below included Java come from? Is it from a subclass of Action or ActionForm? I ask because of the following issues I have with your code in Struts v1.2.NNNN: o. Action does not have a validate() method. o. Action has various saveErrors(...) methods but they all take ActionErrors objects as parameters, not ActionError or ActionMessage. o. The ActionForm.validate() method you would probably need (in 1.2.X) has this signature, which is NOTHING like the method signature your cut/pasted below: public ActionErrors validate(ActionMapping mapping, javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest request) o. ActionForms do not have any saveErrors(), saveMessages(), addErrors(), or addMessages() methods. If your below code is for an ActionForm, then your Java error messages, also included below, make complete sense. WHY DID I POINT ALL OF THIS OUT? This makes me think that the code you listed isn't ever going to be automatically invoked by the Struts servlet. Well, not unless you're doing something special in your Action.execute() method to call your validate(request) method which has it's own custom signature. So, I recommend you put your validate() method in a subclass of ActionForm, push your errors or other messages into an ActionErrors instance, and return that ActionErrors instance from the ActionForm.validate() method as the JavaDocs indicate is the normal procedure. Again, you could make your own validate method in your Action instance, but you would have to add a hook to create it as Struts doesn't invoke any validate() named methods on an Action. I hope all of that made sense. I tend to babble when I write after midnight (my time). Regards, David -----Original Message----- From: Tuan Jean Tee [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Thursday, August 18, 2005 12:06 AM To: user@struts.apache.org Subject: RE: What do you do with ActionError in Struts 1.2 David, Thank you for the good link. Base on it, I have change the code to the following: ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------- import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import org.apache.struts.action.ActionForm; import org.apache.struts.action.ActionMapping; import org.apache.struts.action.ActionMessages; import org.apache.struts.action.ActionMessage; import org.apache.struts.util.MessageResources; . . . public ActionMessage validate(HttpServletRequest request) { ActionMessages messages = new ActionMessages(); if (firstName == null || firstName.trim().equals("")) { messages.add( ActionMessages.GLOBAL_MESSAGE, new ActionMessage( "not.authorized.for.account" ) ); saveErrors(request,messages); } } ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------- I have got the error of: The method saveErrors is undefined. Have I missed out anything. Thank you again. Regards, Tuan >>> [EMAIL PROTECTED] 18/Aug/2005 12:27:14 pm >>> Tuan, I think you should check out various wiki sections relating to the versions you're using and the one you plan on switching over to. You probably want to scroll down to the section marked "ActionError(s) and ActionMessage(s)" in the page: http://wiki.apache.org/struts/StrutsUpgradeNotes11to124 Regards, David -----Original Message----- From: Tuan Jean Tee [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Wednesday, August 17, 2005 10:14 PM To: user@struts.apache.org Subject: What do you do with ActionError in Struts 1.2 I am learning Struts 1.2 and would like to find out what is the replacement for ActionError knowing it's deprecated in Struts 1.2 if (firstName == null || firstName.trim().equals("")) { errors.add("firstName", new ActionError("error.cust.firstname.empty")); } --------------------------------------------------------------------- To unsubscribe, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] For additional commands, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]