On Fri, 2005-04-01 at 06:01 -0500, Ted Husted wrote:
> Well, you know, an ActionForm is what it is. :)
> 
> On this list, most people will tell you it belongs to the View. 
> 

To shorten Ted's post: 

This depends on your viewpoint. Inside the presentation layer it's 100%
the model. If you are talking about the presentation layer, refer to
ActionForm as Model.

If you are talking about the system architecture, the whole presentation
layer is a view on the business layer. In this case ActionForm is part
of the view.

regards
Leon

> Other frameworks with similar architectural members call gizmos like
> ActionForms the "Model". Why? Because in classic MVC, the View
> subscribes to the Model, most often as an Observer. In a conventional
> Model 2 application, the View acquires data from the servlet contexts
> --- meaning the servlet contexts become the M in MVC. The JSP Tags
> "observe" critters like the ActionForm in the servlet contexts, hence,
> the argument would go, it's part of the Model. Snagging data from the
> contexts is not quite the Observer pattern, but it does have the same
> effect.
> 
> Of course, since most, or all, of that data actually comes from a
> database, a lot of people tend to think of the database as the Model.
> And, in the big picture, the database usually is the one-true Model.
> But from the narrow perspective of Model-2 MVC, the JavaBeans we stuff
> into the servlet contexts do become, for all intents and purposes, the
> Model.
> 
> One way to think of it is that our Views aren't designed to gaze upon
> the Model directly. So, the Controller creates a specialized form of
> the Model and places that chunk in the servlet context, where the
> Views can see it. From the View's perspective, the dynamic data in the
> servlet contexts is the Model. (Even though we know it's just a
> runtime snapshot of one sliver of the most-high database Model.)
> 
> As to ActionForms in particular, personally, I consider everything in
> the Struts core (Action package) to be part of our Controller layer.
> The taglibs are our View, but the rest, including the ActionForm, is
> part of the Controller. The Controller simply shares the ActionForm
> with the View by putting it the Servlet context (so it becomes part of
> the Model as observed by the View).
> 
> Of course, in the end, it doesn't really matter. The ActionForm is
> what the ActionForm is. The one thing it is not, is a business object.
> The Controller creates it from the request, and it bounces around
> between the Action and the JSP Tags (or other View Tools). But, it
> should *never* go past the Action into another layer.
> 
> Aside from that key best practice -- the ActionForm should never go
> past the Action into another layer -- we might as well be discussing
> how many angels can dance on the head of a pin :)
> 
> -Ted.
> 
> On Mar 31, 2005 11:40 PM, atta-ur rehman <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> > Dea all,
> > 
> > I'm sure I've seen this topic before! Just can't remember where and
> > google won't help either! Can anybody please explain which MVC layer
> > form belongs?
> > 
> > TIA.
> > 
> > ATTA
> 
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