Robin, I had the same problem before I got DSL. I think you could copy the webapp DTD and specify it locally instead of having your web.xml read "http://java.sun.com/j2ee/dtds/web-app_2_2.dtd";. The same thing might happen with your struts-config.xml. I haven't tried it so don't kill me if it doesn't work. I just know that Tomcat used to try to online to get DTD's.
Better yet, see the same details on the Struts site (even though it lists it as a known WebSphere and not necessarily a Tomcat problem) as: http://struts.apache.org/userGuide/installation-was352-x.html Regards, David -----Original Message----- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Wednesday, November 10, 2004 12:51 PM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: (newbie) 404 error - Servlet action is not available Hi, I am not sure if this is really a Struts issues, or a Tomcat issue ... but I'll post it here to start with as it is a Struts application that I am trying to build. When my laptop is connected to the internet, I am able to start Tomcat without any problems, and my very simple Struts application seems to work. But, when I pull out the network cable, and restart Tomcat, I get a 404 HTTP error with the message "Servlet action is not available". I think this is something to do with XML validation in Tomcat, but am not sure. Can I turn off XML validation? This is what I see when I startup Tomcat: ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------- Nov 10, 2004 5:45:40 PM org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Protocol init INFO: Initializing Coyote HTTP/1.1 on http-8080 Nov 10, 2004 5:45:40 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina load INFO: Initialization processed in 3665 ms Nov 10, 2004 5:45:41 PM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService start INFO: Starting service Catalina Nov 10, 2004 5:45:41 PM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine start INFO: Starting Servlet Engine: Apache Tomcat/5.0.25 Nov 10, 2004 5:45:41 PM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost start INFO: XML validation disabled Nov 10, 2004 5:45:45 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig applicationConfig SEVERE: Parse error in application web.xml java.net.UnknownHostException: java.sun.com at java.net.PlainSocketImpl.connect(PlainSocketImpl.java:153) at java.net.Socket.connect(Socket.java:452) at java.net.Socket.connect(Socket.java:402) at sun.net.NetworkClient.doConnect(NetworkClient.java:139) at sun.net.www.http.HttpClient.openServer(HttpClient.java:402) at sun.net.www.http.HttpClient.openServer(HttpClient.java:618) at sun.net.www.http.HttpClient.<init>(HttpClient.java:306) at sun.net.www.http.HttpClient.<init>(HttpClient.java:267) at sun.net.www.http.HttpClient.New(HttpClient.java:339) at sun.net.www.http.HttpClient.New(HttpClient.java:320) at sun.net.www.http.HttpClient.New(HttpClient.java:315) at sun.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection.plainConnect(HttpURLConnection.j ava:512) at sun.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection.connect(HttpURLConnection.java:4 89) at sun.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection.getInputStream(HttpURLConnection .java:617) at org.apache.xerces.impl.XMLEntityManager.setupCurrentEntity(Unknown Source) at org.apache.xerces.impl.XMLEntityManager.startEntity(Unknown Source) at org.apache.xerces.impl.XMLEntityManager.startDTDEntity(Unknown Source) at org.apache.xerces.impl.XMLDTDScannerImpl.setInputSource(Unknown Source) at org.apache.xerces.impl.XMLDocumentScannerImpl$DTDDispatcher.dispatch(Unknown Source) at org.apache.xerces.impl.XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl.scanDocument(Unknown Source) at org.apache.xerces.parsers.XML11Configuration.parse(Unknown Source) at org.apache.xerces.parsers.XML11Configuration.parse(Unknown Source) at org.apache.xerces.parsers.XMLParser.parse(Unknown Source) at org.apache.xerces.parsers.AbstractSAXParser.parse(Unknown Source) at org.apache.commons.digester.Digester.parse(Digester.java:1548) at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.applicationConfig(ContextConfig.ja va:263) at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.start(ContextConfig.java:624) at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.lifecycleEvent(ContextConfig.java: 216) at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleSupport.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleSuppor t.java:119) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.start(StandardContext.java:4268) at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1083) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.start(StandardHost.java:789) at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1083) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.start(StandardEngine.java:478) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.start(StandardService.java:476) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.start(StandardServer.java:2298) at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:556) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39 ) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl .java:25) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:324) at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:284) at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:422) Nov 10, 2004 5:45:45 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig start SEVERE: Marking this application unavailable due to previous error(s) Nov 10, 2004 5:45:45 PM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext start SEVERE: Error getConfigured Nov 10, 2004 5:45:45 PM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext start SEVERE: Context startup failed due to previous errors Nov 10, 2004 5:45:48 PM org.apache.struts.tiles.TilesPlugin initDefinitionsFactory INFO: Tiles definition factory loaded for module ''. Nov 10, 2004 5:45:48 PM org.apache.struts.validator.ValidatorPlugIn initResources INFO: Loading validation rules file from '/WEB-INF/validator-rules.xml' Nov 10, 2004 5:45:48 PM org.apache.struts.validator.ValidatorPlugIn initResources INFO: Loading validation rules file from '/WEB-INF/validation.xml' Nov 10, 2004 5:45:49 PM org.apache.struts.validator.ValidatorPlugIn init SEVERE: jakarta.apache.org java.net.UnknownHostException: jakarta.apache.org at java.net.PlainSocketImpl.connect(PlainSocketImpl.java:153) at java.net.Socket.connect(Socket.java:452) at java.net.Socket.connect(Socket.java:402) at sun.net.NetworkClient.doConnect(NetworkClient.java:139) at sun.net.www.http.HttpClient.openServer(HttpClient.java:402) at sun.net.www.http.HttpClient.openServer(HttpClient.java:618) at sun.net.www.http.HttpClient.<init>(HttpClient.java:306) at sun.net.www.http.HttpClient.<init>(HttpClient.java:267) at sun.net.www.http.HttpClient.New(HttpClient.java:339) at sun.net.www.http.HttpClient.New(HttpClient.java:320) at sun.net.www.http.HttpClient.New(HttpClient.java:315) at sun.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection.plainConnect(HttpURLConnection.j ava:512) at sun.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection.connect(HttpURLConnection.java:4 89) at sun.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection.getInputStream(HttpURLConnection .java:617) at org.apache.xerces.impl.XMLEntityManager.setupCurrentEntity(Unknown Source) at org.apache.xerces.impl.XMLEntityManager.startEntity(Unknown Source) at org.apache.xerces.impl.XMLEntityManager.startDTDEntity(Unknown Source) at org.apache.xerces.impl.XMLDTDScannerImpl.setInputSource(Unknown Source) at org.apache.xerces.impl.XMLDocumentScannerImpl$DTDDispatcher.dispatch(Unknown Source) at org.apache.xerces.impl.XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl.scanDocument(Unknown Source) at org.apache.xerces.parsers.XML11Configuration.parse(Unknown Source) at org.apache.xerces.parsers.XML11Configuration.parse(Unknown Source) at org.apache.xerces.parsers.XMLParser.parse(Unknown Source) at org.apache.xerces.parsers.AbstractSAXParser.parse(Unknown Source) at org.apache.commons.digester.Digester.parse(Digester.java:1567) at org.apache.commons.validator.ValidatorResources.<init>(ValidatorResources.ja va:186) at org.apache.struts.validator.ValidatorPlugIn.initResources(ValidatorPlugIn.ja va:233) at org.apache.struts.validator.ValidatorPlugIn.init(ValidatorPlugIn.java:164) at org.apache.struts.action.ActionServlet.initModulePlugIns(ActionServlet.java: 839) at org.apache.struts.action.ActionServlet.init(ActionServlet.java:332) at javax.servlet.GenericServlet.init(GenericServlet.java:211) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.loadServlet(StandardWrapper.java:10 19) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.load(StandardWrapper.java:862) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.loadOnStartup(StandardContext.java: 3991) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.start(StandardContext.java:4335) at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1083) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.start(StandardHost.java:789) at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1083) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.start(StandardEngine.java:478) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.start(StandardService.java:476) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.start(StandardServer.java:2298) at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:556) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39 ) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl .java:25) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:324) at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:284) at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:422) Nov 10, 2004 5:45:50 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig applicationConfig INFO: Missing application web.xml, using defaults only StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost].StandardContext[/Tom1] Nov 10, 2004 5:45:51 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig applicationConfig SEVERE: Parse error in application web.xml java.net.UnknownHostException: java.sun.com at java.net.PlainSocketImpl.connect(PlainSocketImpl.java:153) at java.net.Socket.connect(Socket.java:452) at java.net.Socket.connect(Socket.java:402) at sun.net.NetworkClient.doConnect(NetworkClient.java:139) at sun.net.www.http.HttpClient.openServer(HttpClient.java:402) at sun.net.www.http.HttpClient.openServer(HttpClient.java:618) at sun.net.www.http.HttpClient.<init>(HttpClient.java:306) at sun.net.www.http.HttpClient.<init>(HttpClient.java:267) at sun.net.www.http.HttpClient.New(HttpClient.java:339) at sun.net.www.http.HttpClient.New(HttpClient.java:320) at sun.net.www.http.HttpClient.New(HttpClient.java:315) at sun.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection.plainConnect(HttpURLConnection.j ava:512) at sun.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection.connect(HttpURLConnection.java:4 89) at sun.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection.getInputStream(HttpURLConnection .java:617) at org.apache.xerces.impl.XMLEntityManager.setupCurrentEntity(Unknown Source) at org.apache.xerces.impl.XMLEntityManager.startEntity(Unknown Source) at org.apache.xerces.impl.XMLEntityManager.startDTDEntity(Unknown Source) at org.apache.xerces.impl.XMLDTDScannerImpl.setInputSource(Unknown Source) at org.apache.xerces.impl.XMLDocumentScannerImpl$DTDDispatcher.dispatch(Unknown Source) at org.apache.xerces.impl.XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl.scanDocument(Unknown Source) at org.apache.xerces.parsers.XML11Configuration.parse(Unknown Source) at org.apache.xerces.parsers.XML11Configuration.parse(Unknown Source) at org.apache.xerces.parsers.XMLParser.parse(Unknown Source) at org.apache.xerces.parsers.AbstractSAXParser.parse(Unknown Source) at org.apache.commons.digester.Digester.parse(Digester.java:1548) at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.applicationConfig(ContextConfig.ja va:263) at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.start(ContextConfig.java:624) at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.lifecycleEvent(ContextConfig.java: 216) at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleSupport.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleSuppor t.java:119) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.start(StandardContext.java:4268) at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1083) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.start(StandardHost.java:789) at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1083) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.start(StandardEngine.java:478) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.start(StandardService.java:476) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.start(StandardServer.java:2298) at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:556) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39 ) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl .java:25) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:324) at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:284) at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:422) Nov 10, 2004 5:45:51 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig start SEVERE: Marking this application unavailable due to previous error(s) Nov 10, 2004 5:45:51 PM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext start SEVERE: Error getConfigured Nov 10, 2004 5:45:51 PM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext start SEVERE: Context startup failed due to previous errors Nov 10, 2004 5:45:51 PM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost getDeployer INFO: Create Host deployer for direct deployment ( non-jmx ) Nov 10, 2004 5:45:51 PM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostDeployer install INFO: Processing Context configuration file URL file:C:\jakarta-tomcat-5.0.25\conf\Catalina\localhost\admin.xml Nov 10, 2004 5:45:52 PM org.apache.struts.util.PropertyMessageResources <init> INFO: Initializing, config='org.apache.struts.util.LocalStrings', returnNull=true Nov 10, 2004 5:45:52 PM org.apache.struts.util.PropertyMessageResources <init> INFO: Initializing, config='org.apache.struts.action.ActionResources', returnNull=true Nov 10, 2004 5:45:53 PM org.apache.struts.util.PropertyMessageResources <init> INFO: Initializing, config='org.apache.webapp.admin.ApplicationResources', returnNull=true Nov 10, 2004 5:45:58 PM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostDeployer install INFO: Processing Context configuration file URL file:C:\jakarta-tomcat-5.0.25\conf\Catalina\localhost\balancer.xml Nov 10, 2004 5:45:58 PM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostDeployer install INFO: Processing Context configuration file URL file:C:\jakarta-tomcat-5.0.25\conf\Catalina\localhost\manager.xml Nov 10, 2004 5:45:59 PM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostDeployer install INFO: Processing Context configuration file URL file:C:\jakarta-tomcat-5.0.25\conf\Catalina\localhost\myStrutsApp1.xml Nov 10, 2004 5:46:01 PM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostDeployer install INFO: Processing Context configuration file URL file:C:\jakarta-tomcat-5.0.25\conf\Catalina\localhost\StrutsBlank12.xml Nov 10, 2004 5:46:04 PM org.apache.struts.tiles.TilesPlugin initDefinitionsFactory INFO: Tiles definition factory loaded for module ''. Nov 10, 2004 5:46:04 PM org.apache.struts.validator.ValidatorPlugIn initResources INFO: Loading validation rules file from '/WEB-INF/validator-rules.xml' Nov 10, 2004 5:46:04 PM org.apache.struts.validator.ValidatorPlugIn initResources INFO: Loading validation rules file from '/WEB-INF/validation.xml' Nov 10, 2004 5:46:05 PM org.apache.struts.validator.ValidatorPlugIn init SEVERE: jakarta.apache.org java.net.UnknownHostException: jakarta.apache.org at java.net.PlainSocketImpl.connect(PlainSocketImpl.java:153) at java.net.Socket.connect(Socket.java:452) at java.net.Socket.connect(Socket.java:402) at sun.net.NetworkClient.doConnect(NetworkClient.java:139) at sun.net.www.http.HttpClient.openServer(HttpClient.java:402) at sun.net.www.http.HttpClient.openServer(HttpClient.java:618) at sun.net.www.http.HttpClient.<init>(HttpClient.java:306) at sun.net.www.http.HttpClient.<init>(HttpClient.java:267) at sun.net.www.http.HttpClient.New(HttpClient.java:339) at sun.net.www.http.HttpClient.New(HttpClient.java:320) at sun.net.www.http.HttpClient.New(HttpClient.java:315) at sun.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection.plainConnect(HttpURLConnection.j ava:512) at sun.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection.connect(HttpURLConnection.java:4 89) at sun.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection.getInputStream(HttpURLConnection .java:617) at org.apache.xerces.impl.XMLEntityManager.setupCurrentEntity(Unknown Source) at org.apache.xerces.impl.XMLEntityManager.startEntity(Unknown Source) at org.apache.xerces.impl.XMLEntityManager.startDTDEntity(Unknown Source) at org.apache.xerces.impl.XMLDTDScannerImpl.setInputSource(Unknown Source) at org.apache.xerces.impl.XMLDocumentScannerImpl$DTDDispatcher.dispatch(Unknown Source) at org.apache.xerces.impl.XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl.scanDocument(Unknown Source) at org.apache.xerces.parsers.XML11Configuration.parse(Unknown Source) at org.apache.xerces.parsers.XML11Configuration.parse(Unknown Source) at org.apache.xerces.parsers.XMLParser.parse(Unknown Source) at org.apache.xerces.parsers.AbstractSAXParser.parse(Unknown Source) at org.apache.commons.digester.Digester.parse(Digester.java:1567) at org.apache.commons.validator.ValidatorResources.<init>(ValidatorResources.ja va:186) at org.apache.struts.validator.ValidatorPlugIn.initResources(ValidatorPlugIn.ja va:233) at org.apache.struts.validator.ValidatorPlugIn.init(ValidatorPlugIn.java:164) at org.apache.struts.action.ActionServlet.initModulePlugIns(ActionServlet.java: 839) at org.apache.struts.action.ActionServlet.init(ActionServlet.java:332) at javax.servlet.GenericServlet.init(GenericServlet.java:211) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.loadServlet(StandardWrapper.java:10 19) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.load(StandardWrapper.java:862) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.loadOnStartup(StandardContext.java: 3991) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.start(StandardContext.java:4335) at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:8 23) at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:807) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:595) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostDeployer.addChild(StandardHostDeployer. java:903) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39 ) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl .java:25) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:324) at org.apache.commons.beanutils.MethodUtils.invokeMethod(MethodUtils.java:252) at org.apache.commons.digester.SetNextRule.end(SetNextRule.java:256) at org.apache.commons.digester.Rule.end(Rule.java:276) at org.apache.commons.digester.Digester.endElement(Digester.java:1058) at org.apache.catalina.util.CatalinaDigester.endElement(CatalinaDigester.java:7 6) at org.apache.xerces.parsers.AbstractSAXParser.endElement(Unknown Source) at org.apache.xerces.parsers.AbstractXMLDocumentParser.emptyElement(Unknown Source) at org.apache.xerces.impl.dtd.XMLDTDValidator.emptyElement(Unknown Source) at org.apache.xerces.impl.XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl.scanStartElement(Unkno wn Source) at org.apache.xerces.impl.XMLDocumentScannerImpl$ContentDispatcher.scanRootElem entHook(Unknown Source) at org.apache.xerces.impl.XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl$FragmentContentDispatc her.dispatch(Unknown Source) at org.apache.xerces.impl.XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl.scanDocument(Unknown Source) at org.apache.xerces.parsers.XML11Configuration.parse(Unknown Source) at org.apache.xerces.parsers.XML11Configuration.parse(Unknown Source) at org.apache.xerces.parsers.XMLParser.parse(Unknown Source) at org.apache.xerces.parsers.AbstractSAXParser.parse(Unknown Source) at org.apache.commons.digester.Digester.parse(Digester.java:1567) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostDeployer.install(StandardHostDeployer.j ava:488) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.install(StandardHost.java:863) at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDescriptors(HostConfig.java:482 ) at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployApps(HostConfig.java:427) at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.start(HostConfig.java:964) at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.lifecycleEvent(HostConfig.java:349) at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleSupport.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleSuppor t.java:119) at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1091) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.start(StandardHost.java:789) at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1083) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.start(StandardEngine.java:478) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.start(StandardService.java:476) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.start(StandardServer.java:2298) at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:556) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39 ) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl .java:25) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:324) at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:284) at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:422) Nov 10, 2004 5:46:05 PM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostDeployer install INFO: Installing web application at context path /jsp-examples from URL file:C:\jakarta-tomcat-5.0.25\webapps\jsp-examples Nov 10, 2004 5:46:07 PM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostDeployer install INFO: Installing web application at context path from URL file:C:\jakarta-tomcat-5.0.25\webapps\ROOT Nov 10, 2004 5:46:07 PM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostDeployer install INFO: Installing web application at context path /servlets-examples from URL file:C:\jakarta-tomcat-5.0.25\webapps\servlets-examples Nov 10, 2004 5:46:08 PM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostDeployer install INFO: Installing web application at context path /tomcat-docs from URL file:C:\jakarta-tomcat-5.0.25\webapps\tomcat-docs Nov 10, 2004 5:46:08 PM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostDeployer install INFO: Installing web application at context path /webdav from URL file:C:\jakarta-tomcat-5.0.25\webapps\webdav Nov 10, 2004 5:46:09 PM org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Protocol start INFO: Starting Coyote HTTP/1.1 on http-8080 Nov 10, 2004 5:46:10 PM org.apache.jk.common.ChannelSocket init INFO: JK2: ajp13 listening on /0.0.0.0:8009 Nov 10, 2004 5:46:10 PM org.apache.jk.server.JkMain start INFO: Jk running ID=0 time=100/351 config=C:\jakarta-tomcat-5.0.25\conf\jk2.properties Nov 10, 2004 5:46:10 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina start INFO: Server startup in 29723 ms ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------- My web.xml looks like this: ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------ <?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> <!DOCTYPE web-app PUBLIC "-//Sun Microsystems, Inc.//DTD Web Application 2.2//EN" "http://java.sun.com/j2ee/dtds/web-app_2_2.dtd";> <web-app> <display-name>Struts Blank Application</display-name> <!-- Standard Action Servlet Configuration (with debugging) --> <servlet> <servlet-name>action</servlet-name> <servlet-class>org.apache.struts.action.ActionServlet</servlet-class> <init-param> <param-name>config</param-name> <param-value>/WEB-INF/struts-config.xml</param-value> </init-param> <init-param> <param-name>debug</param-name> <param-value>2</param-value> </init-param> <init-param> <param-name>detail</param-name> <param-value>2</param-value> </init-param> <load-on-startup>2</load-on-startup> </servlet> <!-- Standard Action Servlet Mapping --> <servlet-mapping> <servlet-name>action</servlet-name> <url-pattern>*.do</url-pattern> </servlet-mapping> <!-- The Usual Welcome File List --> <welcome-file-list> <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file> </welcome-file-list> <!-- Struts Tag Library Descriptors --> <taglib> <taglib-uri>/tags/struts-bean</taglib-uri> <taglib-location>/WEB-INF/struts-bean.tld</taglib-location> </taglib> <taglib> <taglib-uri>/tags/struts-html</taglib-uri> <taglib-location>/WEB-INF/struts-html.tld</taglib-location> </taglib> <taglib> <taglib-uri>/tags/struts-logic</taglib-uri> <taglib-location>/WEB-INF/struts-logic.tld</taglib-location> </taglib> <taglib> <taglib-uri>/tags/struts-nested</taglib-uri> <taglib-location>/WEB-INF/struts-nested.tld</taglib-location> </taglib> <taglib> <taglib-uri>/tags/struts-tiles</taglib-uri> <taglib-location>/WEB-INF/struts-tiles.tld</taglib-location> </taglib> </web-app> ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------ struts-config.xml looks like this: ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------ <?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1" ?> <!DOCTYPE struts-config PUBLIC "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 1.2//EN" "http://jakarta.apache.org/struts/dtds/struts-config_1_2.dtd";> <struts-config> <form-beans> <form-bean name="loginForm" type="com.ia.form.LoginForm" /> </form-beans> <global-exceptions> <exception key="global.error.invalidlogin" path="/login.jsp" scope="request" type="com.ia.dummy.InvalidLoginException"/> <global-forwards> <!-- Default forward to "Welcome" action --> <!-- Demonstrates using index.jsp to forward --> <forward name="welcome" path="/Welcome.do"/> </global-forwards> <action-mappings> <!-- Default "Welcome" action --> <!-- Forwards to Welcome.jsp --> <action path="/Welcome" forward="/pages/Welcome.jsp"/> <action path="/login" type="com.ia.action.LoginAction" scope="request" name="loginForm" validate="true" input="/login.jsp"> <forward name="Success" path="http://localhost:8080"; redirect="true"/> <forward name="Failure" path="http://www.failed.com"; redirect="true"/> </action> </action-mappings> <controller processorClass="org.apache.struts.tiles.TilesRequestProcessor"/> <message-resources parameter="MessageResources" /> <plug-in className="org.apache.struts.tiles.TilesPlugin" > <!-- Path to XML definition file --> <set-property property="definitions-config" value="/WEB-INF/tiles-defs.xml" /> <!-- Set Module-awareness to true --> <set-property property="moduleAware" value="true" /> </plug-in> <plug-in className="org.apache.struts.validator.ValidatorPlugIn"> <set-property property="pathnames" value="/WEB-INF/validator-rules.xml,/WEB-INF/validation.xml"/> </plug-in> </struts-config> 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