Other option would be to create a wrapper script (not use either UDF or UDTF)

That script, in any language, can emit any number of output rows per input row.


Look at:
http://wiki.apache.org/hadoop/Hive/LanguageManual/Transform

for details


________________________________
From: Sonal Goyal [sonalgoy...@gmail.com]
Sent: Sunday, November 07, 2010 8:40 PM
To: user@hive.apache.org
Subject: Re: Unions causing many scans of input - workaround?

Hey Tim,

You have an interesting problem. Have you tried creating a UDTF for your case, 
so that you can possibly emit more than one record for each row of your input?

http://wiki.apache.org/hadoop/Hive/DeveloperGuide/UDTF

Thanks and Regards,
Sonal

Sonal Goyal | Founder and CEO | Nube Technologies LLP
http://www.nubetech.co | http://in.linkedin.com/in/sonalgoyal





On Mon, Nov 8, 2010 at 2:31 AM, Tim Robertson 
<timrobertson...@gmail.com<mailto:timrobertson...@gmail.com>> wrote:
Hi all,

I am porting custom MR code to Hive and have written working UDFs
where I need them.  Is there a work around to having to do this in
Hive:

select * from
(
   select name_id, toTileX(longitude,0) as x, toTileY(latitude,0) as
y, 0 as zoom, funct2(lontgitude, 0) as f2_x, funct2(latitude,0) as
f2_y, count (1) as count
   from table
   group by name_id, x, y, f2_x, f2_y

   UNION ALL

   select name_id, toTileX(longitude,1) as x, toTileY(latitude,1) as
y, 1 as zoom, funct2(lontgitude, 1) as f2_x, funct2(latitude,1) as
f2_y, count (1) as count
   from table
   group by name_id, x, y, f2_x, f2_y

  --- etc etc increasing in zoom
)

The issue being that this does many passes over the table, whereas
previously in my Map() I would just emit many times from the same
input record and then let it all group in the shuffle and sort.
I actually emit 184 times for an input record (23 zoom levels of
google maps, and 8 ways to derive the name_id) for a single record
which means 184 union statements - Is it possible in hive to force it
to emit many times from the source record in the stage-1 map?

(ahem) Does anyone know if Pig can do this if not in Hive?

I hope I have explained this well enough to make sense.

Thanks in advance,
Tim

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