Hi,

Thanks Aljoshcha!
To complete my understanding: the problem here is that each element in the 
sliding window(s) basically triggers 240 get+put calls instead of just 1, 
right? I can see how that blows up :-)
I have a good idea on how to proceed next, so I will be trying out writing the 
custom ProcessFunction next (week).

Stefan, in our case we are already on Flink 1.2.1 which should have the patched 
version of RocksDB, right? Because that patch did solve an issue we had in a 
different Flink job (a Kafka Source -> HDFS/Bucketing Sink which was stalling 
quite often under Flink 1.2.0) but did not solve this case, which fits the “way 
too much RocksDB access” explanation better.


Thanks again,
Carst

From: Aljoscha Krettek <aljos...@apache.org>
Date: Wednesday, May 24, 2017 at 16:13
To: Stefan Richter <s.rich...@data-artisans.com>
Cc: Carst Tankink <ctank...@bol.com>, "user@flink.apache.org" 
<user@flink.apache.org>
Subject: Re: large sliding window perf question

Hi,

I’m afraid you’re running into a general shortcoming of the current sliding 
windows implementation: every sliding window is treated as its own window that 
has window contents and trigger state/timers. For example, if you have a 
sliding window of size 4 hours with 1 minute slide this means each element is 
in 240 windows and you basically amplify writing to RocksDB by 240. This gets 
out of hand very quickly with larger differences between window side and slide 
interval.

I’m also afraid there is no solution for this right now so the workaround Chen 
mentioned is the way to go right now.

Best,
Aljoscha
On 24. May 2017, at 14:07, Stefan Richter 
<s.rich...@data-artisans.com<mailto:s.rich...@data-artisans.com>> wrote:

Hi,

both issues sound like the known problem with RocksDB merging state. Please 
take a look here

https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/FLINK-5756

and here

https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/1988

Best,
Stefan


Am 24.05.2017 um 14:33 schrieb Carst Tankink 
<ctank...@bol.com<mailto:ctank...@bol.com>>:

Hi,

We are seeing a similar behaviour for large sliding windows. Let me put some 
details here and see if they match up enough with Chen’s:

Technical specs:
-          Flink 1.2.1 on YARN
-          RocksDB backend, on HDFS. I’ve set the backend to 
PredefinedOptions.SPINNING_DISK_OPTIMIZED_HIGH_MEM since our Hadoop cluster 
runs on spinning disks but that doesn’t seem to help

Pipeline:
-          Read from Kafka, extract ids
-          KeyBy id,  count occurences of each id using a fold. The window size 
of this operator is 10 minutes with a slide of 1 minute
-          KeyBy id (again),  compute mean, standard deviation using a fold. 
The window size of this operator is 4 hours with a slide of 1 minute.
-          Post-process data, sink.

What I observe is:
-          With a heap-based backend, the job runs really quick  (couple of 
minutes to process 7 days of Kafka data) but eventually goes OOM with a GC 
overhead exceeded error.
-          With the RocksDB backend, checkpoints get stuck most of the time, 
and the “count occurences” step gets a lot of back pressure from the next 
operator (on the large window)
o    In those cases the checkpoint does succeed, the state for the large window 
is around 500-700MB, others states are within the KBs.
o    Also in those cases, all time seems to be spent in the ‘alignment’ phase 
for a single subtask of the count operator, with the other operators aligning 
within milliseconds. The checkpoint duration itself is no more than 2seconds 
even for the larger states.


At this point, I’m a bit at a loss to figure out what’s going on. My best guess 
is it has to do with the state access to the RocksDBFoldingState, but why this 
so slow is beyond me.

Hope this info helps in figuring out what is going on, and hopefully it is 
actually related to Chen’s case :)


Thanks,
Carst

From: Stefan Richter 
<s.rich...@data-artisans.com<mailto:s.rich...@data-artisans.com>>
Date: Tuesday, May 23, 2017 at 21:35
To: "user@flink.apache.org<mailto:user@flink.apache.org>" 
<user@flink.apache.org<mailto:user@flink.apache.org>>
Subject: Re: large sliding window perf question

Hi,

Which state backend and Flink version are you using? There was a problem with 
large merging states on RocksDB, caused by some inefficiencies in the merge 
operator of RocksDB. We provide a custom patch for this with all newer versions 
of Flink.

Best,
Stefan

Am 23.05.2017 um 21:24 schrieb Chen Qin 
<qinnc...@gmail.com<mailto:qinnc...@gmail.com>>:

Hi there,

I have seen some weird perf issue while running event time based job with large 
sliding window (24 hours offset every 10s)

pipeline looks simple,
tail kafka topic and assign timestamp and watermark, forward to large sliding 
window (30days) and fire every 10 seconds and print out.

what I have seen first hand was checkpointing stuck, took longer than timeout 
despite traffic volume is low ~300 TPS. Looking deeper, it seems back pressure 
kick in and window operator consumes message really slowly and throttle sources.

I also tried to limit window time to mins and all issues are gone.

Any suggestion on this. My work around is I implemented processFunction and 
keep big value state, periodically evaluate and emit downstream (emulate what 
sliding window does)

Thanks,
Chen







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