Broadcasted DataSets are stored on the JVM heap of each task manager (but shared among multiple slots on the same TM), hence the size restriction.
There are two ways to retrieve a DataSet (such as the result of a reduce). 1) if you want to fetch the result into your client program use DataSet.collect(). This immediately triggers an execution and fetches the result from the cluster. 2) if you want to use the result for a computation in the cluster use broadcast sets as described above. 2016-02-16 21:54 GMT+01:00 Saliya Ekanayake <esal...@gmail.com>: > Thank you, yes, this makes sense. The broadcasted data in my case would a > large array of 3D coordinates, > > On a side note, how can I take the output from a reduce function? I can > see methods to write it to a given output, but is it possible to retrieve > the reduced result back to the program - like a double value representing > the average in the previous example. > > > On Tue, Feb 16, 2016 at 3:47 PM, Fabian Hueske <fhue...@gmail.com> wrote: > >> You can use so-called BroadcastSets to send any sufficiently small >> DataSet (such as a computed average) to any other function and use it there. >> However, in your case you'll end up with a data flow that branches (at >> the source) and merges again (when the average is send to the second map). >> Such patterns can cause deadlocks and can therefore not be pipelined >> which means that the data before the branch is written to disk and read >> again. >> In your case it might be even better to read the data twice instead of >> reading, writing, and reading it. >> >> Fabian >> >> 2016-02-16 21:15 GMT+01:00 Saliya Ekanayake <esal...@gmail.com>: >> >>> I looked at the samples and I think what you meant is clear, but I >>> didn't find a solution for my need. In my case, I want to use the result >>> from first map operation before I can apply the second map on the *same* >>> data >>> set. For simplicity, let's say I've a bunch of short values represented as >>> my data set. Then I need to find their average, so I use a map and reduce. >>> Then I want to map these short values with another function, but it needs >>> that average computed in the beginning to work correctly. >>> >>> Is this possible without doing multiple reads of the input data to >>> create the same dataset? >>> >>> Thank you, >>> saliya >>> >>> On Tue, Feb 16, 2016 at 12:03 PM, Fabian Hueske <fhue...@gmail.com> >>> wrote: >>> >>>> Yes, if you implement both maps in a single job, data is read once. >>>> >>>> 2016-02-16 15:53 GMT+01:00 Saliya Ekanayake <esal...@gmail.com>: >>>> >>>>> Fabian, >>>>> >>>>> I've a quick follow-up question on what you suggested. When streaming >>>>> the same data through different maps, were you implying that everything >>>>> goes as single job in Flink, so data read happens only once? >>>>> >>>>> Thanks, >>>>> Saliya >>>>> >>>>> On Mon, Feb 15, 2016 at 3:58 PM, Fabian Hueske <fhue...@gmail.com> >>>>> wrote: >>>>> >>>>>> It is not possible to "pin" data sets in memory, yet. >>>>>> However, you can stream the same data set through two different >>>>>> mappers at the same time. >>>>>> >>>>>> For instance you can have a job like: >>>>>> >>>>>> /---> Map 1 --> SInk1 >>>>>> Source --< >>>>>> \---> Map 2 --> SInk2 >>>>>> >>>>>> and execute it at once. >>>>>> For that you define you data flow and call execute once after all >>>>>> sinks have been created. >>>>>> >>>>>> Best, Fabian >>>>>> >>>>>> 2016-02-15 21:32 GMT+01:00 Saliya Ekanayake <esal...@gmail.com>: >>>>>> >>>>>>> Fabian, >>>>>>> >>>>>>> count() was just an example. What I would like to do is say run two >>>>>>> map operations on the dataset (ds). Each map will have it's own >>>>>>> reduction, >>>>>>> so is there a way to avoid creating two jobs for such scenario? >>>>>>> >>>>>>> The reason is, reading these binary matrices are expensive. In our >>>>>>> current MPI implementation, I am using memory maps for faster loading >>>>>>> and >>>>>>> reuse. >>>>>>> >>>>>>> Thank you, >>>>>>> Saliya >>>>>>> >>>>>>> On Mon, Feb 15, 2016 at 3:15 PM, Fabian Hueske <fhue...@gmail.com> >>>>>>> wrote: >>>>>>> >>>>>>>> Hi, >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> it looks like you are executing two distinct Flink jobs. >>>>>>>> DataSet.count() triggers the execution of a new job. If you have an >>>>>>>> execute() call in your program, this will lead to two Flink jobs being >>>>>>>> executed. >>>>>>>> It is not possible to share state among these jobs. >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> Maybe you should add a custom count implementation (using a >>>>>>>> ReduceFunction) which is executed in the same program as the other >>>>>>>> ReduceFunction. >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> Best, Fabian >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> 2016-02-15 21:05 GMT+01:00 Saliya Ekanayake <esal...@gmail.com>: >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> Hi, >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> I see that an InputFormat's open() and nextRecord() methods get >>>>>>>>> called for each terminal operation on a given dataset using that >>>>>>>>> particular >>>>>>>>> InputFormat. Is it possible to avoid this - possibly using some >>>>>>>>> caching >>>>>>>>> technique in Flink? >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> For example, I've some code like below and I see for both the last >>>>>>>>> two statements (reduce() and count()) the above methods in the input >>>>>>>>> format >>>>>>>>> get called. Btw. this is a custom input format I wrote to represent a >>>>>>>>> binary matrix stored as Short values. >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> ShortMatrixInputFormat smif = new ShortMatrixInputFormat(); >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> DataSet<Short[]> ds = env.createInput(smif, >>>>>>>>> BasicArrayTypeInfo.SHORT_ARRAY_TYPE_INFO); >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> MapOperator<Short[], DoubleStatistics> op = ds.map(...) >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> *op.reduce(...)* >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> *op.count(...)* >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> Thank you, >>>>>>>>> Saliya >>>>>>>>> -- >>>>>>>>> Saliya Ekanayake >>>>>>>>> Ph.D. Candidate | Research Assistant >>>>>>>>> School of Informatics and Computing | Digital Science Center >>>>>>>>> Indiana University, Bloomington >>>>>>>>> Cell 812-391-4914 >>>>>>>>> http://saliya.org >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> >>>>>>> >>>>>>> >>>>>>> -- >>>>>>> Saliya Ekanayake >>>>>>> Ph.D. Candidate | Research Assistant >>>>>>> School of Informatics and Computing | Digital Science Center >>>>>>> Indiana University, Bloomington >>>>>>> Cell 812-391-4914 >>>>>>> http://saliya.org >>>>>>> >>>>>> >>>>>> >>>>> >>>>> >>>>> -- >>>>> Saliya Ekanayake >>>>> Ph.D. Candidate | Research Assistant >>>>> School of Informatics and Computing | Digital Science Center >>>>> Indiana University, Bloomington >>>>> Cell 812-391-4914 >>>>> http://saliya.org >>>>> >>>> >>>> >>> >>> >>> -- >>> Saliya Ekanayake >>> Ph.D. Candidate | Research Assistant >>> School of Informatics and Computing | Digital Science Center >>> Indiana University, Bloomington >>> Cell 812-391-4914 >>> http://saliya.org >>> >> >> > > > -- > Saliya Ekanayake > Ph.D. Candidate | Research Assistant > School of Informatics and Computing | Digital Science Center > Indiana University, Bloomington > Cell 812-391-4914 > http://saliya.org >
