Hi, all,

We had a failed HDD on one node. The node was shut down pending repair.  There 
are now 4 other nodes with Cassandra not running and unable to startup due to 
the following kinds of error.  Is this kind of thing due to the original 
stopped node?

ERROR [main] 2022-12-12 14:58:10,838 LogReplicaSet.java:145 - Mismatched line 
in file 
nb_txn_anticompactionafterrepair_5865e530-7a18-11ed-950f-954f6819a607.log: got 
'ADD:[/mnt/data01/cassandra/data/hades/prod_md5_sha1-bb5bdca002b111edb9761fc3bb7c847c/nb-67417-big-,0,8][3940068469]'
 expected 
'ADD:[/mnt/data01/cassandra/data/hades/prod_md5_sha1-bb5bdca002b111edb9761fc3bb7c847c/nb-67418-big-,0,8][2798461787]',
 giving up
ERROR [main] 2022-12-12 14:58:10,838 LogFile.java:161 - Failed to read records 
for transaction log 
[nb_txn_anticompactionafterrepair_5865e530-7a18-11ed-950f-954f6819a607.log in 
/mnt/data02/cassandra/data/hades/prod_md5_sha1-bb5bdca002b111edb9761fc3bb7c847c,
 
/mnt/data01/cassandra/data/hades/prod_md5_sha1-bb5bdca002b111edb9761fc3bb7c847c]
ERROR [main] 2022-12-12 14:58:10,840 LogTransaction.java:551 - Unexpected disk 
state: failed to read transaction log 
[nb_txn_anticompactionafterrepair_5865e530-7a18-11ed-950f-954f6819a607.log in 
/mnt/data02/cassandra/data/hades/prod_md5_sha1-bb5bdca002b111edb9761fc3bb7c847c,
 
/mnt/data01/cassandra/data/hades/prod_md5_sha1-bb5bdca002b111edb9761fc3bb7c847c]
Files and contents follow:
/mnt/data02/cassandra/data/hades/prod_md5_sha1-bb5bdca002b111edb9761fc3bb7c847c/nb_txn_anticompactionafterrepair_5865e530-7a18-11ed-950f-954f6819a607.log
        
ADD:[/mnt/data01/cassandra/data/hades/prod_md5_sha1-bb5bdca002b111edb9761fc3bb7c847c/nb-67416-big-,0,8][1963077611]
        
ADD:[/mnt/data01/cassandra/data/hades/prod_md5_sha1-bb5bdca002b111edb9761fc3bb7c847c/nb-67418-big-,0,8][2798461787]
        
REMOVE:[/mnt/data02/cassandra/data/hades/prod_md5_sha1-bb5bdca002b111edb9761fc3bb7c847c/nb-67405-big-,1665045804823,8][1428695358]
        
REMOVE:[/mnt/data02/cassandra/data/hades/prod_md5_sha1-bb5bdca002b111edb9761fc3bb7c847c/nb-67402-big-,1665050002894,8][2407633150]
        COMMIT:[,0,0][2613697770]
/mnt/data01/cassandra/data/hades/prod_md5_sha1-bb5bdca002b111edb9761fc3bb7c847c/nb_txn_anticompactionafterrepair_5865e530-7a18-11ed-950f-954f6819a607.log
        
ADD:[/mnt/data01/cassandra/data/hades/prod_md5_sha1-bb5bdca002b111edb9761fc3bb7c847c/nb-67416-big-,0,8][1963077611]
        
ADD:[/mnt/data01/cassandra/data/hades/prod_md5_sha1-bb5bdca002b111edb9761fc3bb7c847c/nb-67417-big-,0,8][3940068469]
                ***Does not match 
<ADD:[/mnt/data01/cassandra/data/hades/prod_md5_sha1-bb5bdca002b111edb9761fc3bb7c847c/nb-67418-big-,0,8][2798461787]>
 in first replica file
        
ADD:[/mnt/data01/cassandra/data/hades/prod_md5_sha1-bb5bdca002b111edb9761fc3bb7c847c/nb-67418-big-,0,8][2798461787]
        
REMOVE:[/mnt/data02/cassandra/data/hades/prod_md5_sha1-bb5bdca002b111edb9761fc3bb7c847c/nb-67405-big-,1665045804823,8][1428695358]
        
REMOVE:[/mnt/data02/cassandra/data/hades/prod_md5_sha1-bb5bdca002b111edb9761fc3bb7c847c/nb-67402-big-,1665050002894,8][2407633150]
        COMMIT:[,0,0][2613697770]

ERROR [main] 2022-12-12 14:58:10,841 CassandraDaemon.java:911 - Cannot remove 
temporary or obsoleted files for hades.prod_md5_sha1 due to a problem with 
transaction log files. Please check records with problems in the log messages 
above and fix them. Refer to the 3.0 upgrading instructions in NEWS.txt for a 
description of transaction log files.

Sstableutil only returned

ERROR 15:35:52,217 Mismatched line in file 
nb_txn_anticompactionafterrepair_5865e530-7a18-11ed-950f-954f6819a607.log: got 
'ADD:[/mnt/data01/cassandra/data/hades/prod_md5_sha1-bb5bdca002b111edb9761fc3bb7c847c/nb-67417-big-,0,8][3940068469]'
 expected 
'ADD:[/mnt/data01/cassandra/data/hades/prod_md5_sha1-bb5bdca002b111edb9761fc3bb7c847c/nb-67418-big-,0,8][2798461787]',
 giving up
ERROR 15:35:52,219 Failed to read records for transaction log 
[nb_txn_anticompactionafterrepair_5865e530-7a18-11ed-950f-954f6819a607.log in 
/mnt/data02/cassandra/data/hades/prod_md5_sha1-bb5bdca002b111edb9761fc3bb7c847c,
 
/mnt/data01/cassandra/data/hades/prod_md5_sha1-bb5bdca002b111edb9761fc3bb7c847c]
ERROR 15:35:52,220 Unexpected disk state: failed to read transaction log 
[nb_txn_anticompactionafterrepair_5865e530-7a18-11ed-950f-954f6819a607.log in 
/mnt/data02/cassandra/data/hades/prod_md5_sha1-bb5bdca002b111edb9761fc3bb7c847c,
 
/mnt/data01/cassandra/data/hades/prod_md5_sha1-bb5bdca002b111edb9761fc3bb7c847c]
Files and contents follow:
/mnt/data02/cassandra/data/hades/prod_md5_sha1-bb5bdca002b111edb9761fc3bb7c847c/nb_txn_anticompactionafterrepair_5865e530-7a18-11ed-950f-954f6819a607.log
        
ADD:[/mnt/data01/cassandra/data/hades/prod_md5_sha1-bb5bdca002b111edb9761fc3bb7c847c/nb-67416-big-,0,8][1963077611]
        
ADD:[/mnt/data01/cassandra/data/hades/prod_md5_sha1-bb5bdca002b111edb9761fc3bb7c847c/nb-67418-big-,0,8][2798461787]
        
REMOVE:[/mnt/data02/cassandra/data/hades/prod_md5_sha1-bb5bdca002b111edb9761fc3bb7c847c/nb-67405-big-,1665045804823,8][1428695358]
        
REMOVE:[/mnt/data02/cassandra/data/hades/prod_md5_sha1-bb5bdca002b111edb9761fc3bb7c847c/nb-67402-big-,1665050002894,8][2407633150]
        COMMIT:[,0,0][2613697770]
/mnt/data01/cassandra/data/hades/prod_md5_sha1-bb5bdca002b111edb9761fc3bb7c847c/nb_txn_anticompactionafterrepair_5865e530-7a18-11ed-950f-954f6819a607.log
        
ADD:[/mnt/data01/cassandra/data/hades/prod_md5_sha1-bb5bdca002b111edb9761fc3bb7c847c/nb-67416-big-,0,8][1963077611]
        
ADD:[/mnt/data01/cassandra/data/hades/prod_md5_sha1-bb5bdca002b111edb9761fc3bb7c847c/nb-67417-big-,0,8][3940068469]
                ***Does not match 
<ADD:[/mnt/data01/cassandra/data/hades/prod_md5_sha1-bb5bdca002b111edb9761fc3bb7c847c/nb-67418-big-,0,8][2798461787]>
 in first replica file
        
ADD:[/mnt/data01/cassandra/data/hades/prod_md5_sha1-bb5bdca002b111edb9761fc3bb7c847c/nb-67418-big-,0,8][2798461787]
        
REMOVE:[/mnt/data02/cassandra/data/hades/prod_md5_sha1-bb5bdca002b111edb9761fc3bb7c847c/nb-67405-big-,1665045804823,8][1428695358]
        
REMOVE:[/mnt/data02/cassandra/data/hades/prod_md5_sha1-bb5bdca002b111edb9761fc3bb7c847c/nb-67402-big-,1665050002894,8][2407633150]
        COMMIT:[,0,0][2613697770]


Is there a simple and clean way to fix this?  Ie., for the "got" and "expected" 
can I just add the "expected" into the transaction file and remove the problem 
"got" ?

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