I am not sure which version of Netty is in 3.9, but maybe you are hitting
https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CASSANDRA-13114. I hit this in
Cassandra 3.0.9 which uses Netty 4.0.23. Here is the upstream netty ticket
https://github.com/netty/netty/issues/3057.

On Thu, Aug 31, 2017 at 10:15 AM, Chris Lohfink <clohfin...@gmail.com>
wrote:

> What version of java are you running? There is a "kinda leak" in jvm
> around this you may run into, can try with -Djdk.nio.maxCachedBufferSize=
> 262144 if above 8u102. You can also try increasing the size allowed for
> direct byte buffers. It defaults to size of heap -XX:MaxDirectMemorySize=?
> G
>
> Some NIO channel operations use temporary DirectByteBuffers which are
>> cached in thread-local caches to avoid having to allocate / free a buffer
>> at every operation.
>> Unfortunately, there is no bound imposed on the size of buffers added to
>> the thread-local caches. So, infrequent channel operations that require a
>> very large buffer can create a native memory leak.
>
>
>
>> *Ability to limit the capacity of buffers that can be held in the
>> temporary buffer cache*The system property jdk.nio.maxCachedBufferSize has
>> been introduced in 8u102 to limit the memory used by the "temporary buffer
>> cache." The temporary buffer cache is a per-thread cache of direct memory
>> used by the NIO implementation to support applications that do I/O with
>> buffers backed by arrays in the java heap. The value of the property is the
>> maximum capacity of a direct buffer that can be cached. If the property is
>> not set, then no limit is put on the size of buffers that are cached.
>> Applications with certain patterns of I/O usage may benefit from using this
>> property. In particular, an application that does I/O with large
>> multi-megabyte buffers at startup but does I/O with small buffers may see a
>> benefit to using this property. Applications that do I/O using direct
>> buffers will not see any benefit to using this system property.
>> See JDK-8147468 <http://bugs.openjdk.java.net/browse/JDK-8147468>
>
>
> Chris
>
> On Thu, Aug 31, 2017 at 4:59 AM, Jonathan Baynes <
> jonathan.bay...@tradeweb.com> wrote:
>
>> I wonder if its related to this bug  (below) that’s currently unresolved,
>> albeit it being reproduced way back in 2.1.11
>>
>>
>>
>> https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CASSANDRA-10689
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> *From:* qf zhou [mailto:zhouqf2...@gmail.com]
>> *Sent:* 31 August 2017 10:58
>> *To:* user@cassandra.apache.org
>> *Subject:* Re: Cassandra - Nodes can't restart due to
>> java.lang.OutOfMemoryError: Direct buffer memory
>>
>>
>>
>> I am using    Cassandra 3.9 with cqlsh 5.0.1.
>>
>> 在 2017年8月31日,下午5:54,Jonathan Baynes <jonathan.bay...@tradeweb.com> 写道:
>>
>>
>>
>> again
>>
>>
>>
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>


-- 

- John

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