There have been many instances of supposed inconsistency noted on this list if 
nodes do not have the same system time. Make sure you have a matching clock on 
all nodes (ntp or similar).


Sean Durity

From: Shubham Jaju [mailto:shub...@vassarlabs.com]
Sent: Tuesday, March 21, 2017 9:58 PM
To: user@cassandra.apache.org
Subject: Re: Issue with Cassandra consistency in results

Hi

This issue used to appear with me . What I figured in my case was
  1. I had 3 machines
  2. Inserted the data with ONE consistency (i.e there is no guarantee that 
data was propagated to remaining nodes , cassandra is supposed to take care of 
that).
  3. Later I figured also that one of machines has different hard disk space 
compared to other two (less and data size was more ) . i.e it was not able to 
contain whole set of data.

So I think in above cases ( 2,3 )if you will query you will get different 
results as nodes are not in sync.
nodetool repair should solve this problem. But it takes more time if you have 
more data.
Check if this solves you problem.

Regards

Shubham Jaju

On Wed, Mar 22, 2017 at 12:23 AM, srinivasarao daruna 
<sree.srin...@gmail.com<mailto:sree.srin...@gmail.com>> wrote:
The same issue is appearing in CQL Shell as well.

1) Entered into cqlsh
2) SET CONSISTENCY QUORUM;
3) Ran a select * with partition key in where cluase.

First result gave 0 records,
and Next records gave results.

Its really freaking out us at the moment. And nothing in debug.log or 
system.log.

Thank You,
Regards,
Srini

On Fri, Mar 17, 2017 at 2:33 AM, daemeon reiydelle 
<daeme...@gmail.com<mailto:daeme...@gmail.com>> wrote:
The prep is needed. If I recall correctly it must remain in cache for the query 
to complete. I don't have the docs to dig out the yaml parm to adjust query 
cache. I had run into the problem stress testing a smallish cluster with many 
queries at once.

Do you have a sense of how many distinct queries are hitting the cluster at 
peak?

If many clients, how do you balance the connection load or do you always hit 
the same node?

sent from my mobile
Daemeon Reiydelle
skype daemeon.c.m.reiydelle
USA 415.501.0198

On Mar 16, 2017 3:25 PM, "srinivasarao daruna" 
<sree.srin...@gmail.com<mailto:sree.srin...@gmail.com>> wrote:
Hi reiydelle,

I cannot confirm the range as the volume of data is huge and the query 
frequency is also high.
If the cache is the cause of issue, can we increase cache size or is there 
solution to avoid dropped prep statements.?






Thank You,
Regards,
Srini

On Thu, Mar 16, 2017 at 2:13 PM, daemeon reiydelle 
<daeme...@gmail.com<mailto:daeme...@gmail.com>> wrote:
The discard due to oom is causing the zero returned. I would guess a cache miss 
problem of some sort, but not sure. Are you using row, index, etc. caches? Are 
you seeing the failed prep statement on random nodes (duh, nodes that have the 
relevant data ranges)?


.......

Daemeon C.M. Reiydelle
USA (+1) 415.501.0198<tel:+1%20415-501-0198>
London (+44) (0) 20 8144 9872<tel:+44%2020%208144%209872>

On Thu, Mar 16, 2017 at 10:56 AM, Ryan Svihla 
<r...@foundev.pro<mailto:r...@foundev.pro>> wrote:
Depends actually, restore just restores what's there, so if only one node had a 
copy of the data then only one node had a copy of the data meaning quorum will 
still be wrong sometimes.

On Thu, Mar 16, 2017 at 1:53 PM, Arvydas Jonusonis 
<arvydas.jonuso...@gmail.com<mailto:arvydas.jonuso...@gmail.com>> wrote:
If the data was written at ONE, consistency is not guaranteed. ..but 
considering you just restored the cluster, there's a good chance something else 
is off.

On Thu, Mar 16, 2017 at 18:19 srinivasarao daruna 
<sree.srin...@gmail.com<mailto:sree.srin...@gmail.com>> wrote:
Want to make read and write QUORUM as well.


On Mar 16, 2017 1:09 PM, "Ryan Svihla" 
<r...@foundev.pro<mailto:r...@foundev.pro>> wrote:
        Replication factor is 3, and write consistency is ONE and read 
consistency is QUORUM.

That combination is not gonna work well:

Write succeeds to NODE A but fails on node B,C

Read goes to NODE B, C

If you can tolerate some temporary inaccuracy you can use QUORUM but may still 
have the situation where

Write succeeds on node A a timestamp 1, B succeeds at timestamp 2
Read succeeds on node B and C at timestamp 1

If you need fully race condition free counts I'm afraid you need to use SERIAL 
or LOCAL_SERIAL (for in DC only accuracy)

On Thu, Mar 16, 2017 at 1:04 PM, srinivasarao daruna 
<sree.srin...@gmail.com<mailto:sree.srin...@gmail.com>> wrote:
Replication strategy is SimpleReplicationStrategy.

Smith is : EC2 snitch. As we deployed cluster on EC2 instances.

I was worried that CL=ALL have more read latency and read failures. But won't 
rule out trying it.

Should I switch select count (*) to select partition_key column? Would that be 
of any help.?


Thank you
Regards
Srini

On Mar 16, 2017 12:46 PM, "Arvydas Jonusonis" 
<arvydas.jonuso...@gmail.com<mailto:arvydas.jonuso...@gmail.com>> wrote:
What are your replication strategy and snitch settings?

Have you tried doing a read at CL=ALL? If it's an actual inconsistency issue 
(missing data), this should cause the correct results to be returned. You'll 
need to run a repair to fix the inconsistencies.

If all the data is actually there, you might have one or several nodes that 
aren't identifying the correct replicas.

Arvydas



On Thu, Mar 16, 2017 at 5:31 PM, srinivasarao daruna 
<sree.srin...@gmail.com<mailto:sree.srin...@gmail.com>> wrote:
Hi Team,

We are struggling with a problem related to cassandra counts, after backup and 
restore of the cluster. Aaron Morton has suggested to send this to user list, 
so some one of the list will be able to help me.

We are have a rest api to talk to cassandra and one of our query which fetches 
count is creating problems for us.

We have done backup and restore and copied all the data to new cluster. We have 
done nodetool refresh on the tables, and did the nodetool repair as well.

However, one of our key API call is returning inconsistent results. The result 
count is 0 in the first call and giving the actual values for later calls. The 
query frequency is bit high and failure rate has also raised considerably.

1) The count query has partition keys in it. Didnt see any read timeout or any 
errors from api logs.

2) This is how our code of creating session looks.

val poolingOptions = new PoolingOptions
    poolingOptions
      .setCoreConnectionsPerHost(HostDistance.LOCAL, 4)
      .setMaxConnectionsPerHost(HostDistance.LOCAL, 10)
      .setCoreConnectionsPerHost(HostDistance.REMOTE, 4)
      .setMaxConnectionsPerHost( HostDistance.REMOTE, 10)

val builtCluster = clusterBuilder.withCredentials(username, password)
      .withPoolingOptions(poolingOptions)
      .build()
val cassandraSession = builtCluster.get.connect()

val preparedStatement = 
cassandraSession.prepare(statement).setConsistencyLevel(ConsistencyLevel.QUORUM)
cassandraSession.execute(preparedStatement.bind(args :_*))

Query: SELECT count(*) FROM table_name WHERE parition_column=? AND 
text_column_of_clustering_key=? AND date_column_of_clustering_key<=? AND 
date_column_of_clustering_key>=?

3) Cluster configuration:

6 Machines: 3 seeds, we are using apache cassandra 3.9 version. Each machine is 
equipped with 16 Cores and 64 GB Ram.

        Replication factor is 3, and write consistency is ONE and read 
consistency is QUORUM.

4) cassandra is never down on any machine

5) Using cassandra-driver-core artifact with 3.1.1 version in the api.

6) nodetool tpstats shows no read failures, and no other failures.

7) Do not see any other issues from system.log of cassandra. We just see few 
warnings as below.

Maximum memory usage reached (512.000MiB), cannot allocate chunk of 1.000MiB
WARN  [ScheduledTasks:1] 2017-03-14 14:58:37,141 QueryProcessor.java:103 - 88 
prepared statements discarded in the last minute because cache limit reached 
(32 MB)
The first api call returns 0 and the api calls later gives right values.

Please let me know, if any other details needed.
Could you please have a look at this issue once and kindly give me your inputs? 
This issue literally broke the confidence on Cassandra from our business team.

Your inputs will be really helpful.

Thank You,
Regards,
Srini





--

Thanks,
Ryan Svihla



--

Thanks,
Ryan Svihla





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